grave in Middle High German

IPA: /ˈɡraːvə/ (note: before 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈɡraːfə/ (note: before 13ᵗʰ CE) Audio: Grave-mhg.ogg

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Etymology: Inherited from Old High German grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio (“count, local judge”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gmh|goh|grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio||count, local judge|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old High German grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio (“count, local judge”), {{inh+|gmh|goh|grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio||count, local judge}} Inherited from Old High German grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio (“count, local judge”) Head templates: {{gmh-noun|g=m|head=grāve}} grāve m Inflection templates: {{gmh-ndecl|grāve<m.weak>}} Forms: grāve [canonical, masculine], masculine weak [table-tags], ein [indefinite, nominative, singular], dër [definite, nominative, singular], grāve [nominative, noun, singular], die [definite, nominative, plural], grāven [nominative, noun, plural], eines [genitive, indefinite, singular], dës [definite, genitive, singular], grāven [genitive, noun, singular], dër [definite, genitive, plural], grāven [genitive, noun, plural], eime [dative, indefinite, singular], dëm [dative, definite, singular], grāven [dative, noun, singular], dën [dative, definite, plural], grāven [dative, noun, plural], einen [accusative, indefinite, singular], dën [accusative, definite, singular], grāven [accusative, noun, singular], die [accusative, definite, plural], grāven [accusative, noun, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Graf"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Graf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Graf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "count, local judge",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio (“count, local judge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "count, local judge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio (“count, local judge”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio (“count, local judge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grāve",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "grāve"
      },
      "expansion": "grāve m",
      "name": "gmh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grāve<m.weak>"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "burcgrâve"
        },
        {
          "word": "göugrâve"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "count, local judge"
      ],
      "id": "en-grave-gmh-noun-kt3q7Cng",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡraːvə/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡraːfə/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Grave-mhg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Grave-mhg.ogg/Grave-mhg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Grave-mhg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "burcgrâve"
    },
    {
      "word": "göugrâve"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Graf"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Graf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Graf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "count, local judge",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio (“count, local judge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "count, local judge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio (“count, local judge”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German grāfo, grāvo, grāfio, grāvio (“count, local judge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grāve",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "grāve"
      },
      "expansion": "grāve m",
      "name": "gmh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grāve<m.weak>"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle High German lemmas",
        "Middle High German masculine nouns",
        "Middle High German masculine weak nouns",
        "Middle High German nouns",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "count, local judge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡraːvə/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡraːfə/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Grave-mhg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Grave-mhg.ogg/Grave-mhg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Grave-mhg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"grave" meaning in Middle High German

Noun