See alp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Alb"
},
"expansion": "German: Alb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Alb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "alp"
},
"expansion": "Old High German alp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*albi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *albi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German alp (13th century), from Proto-West Germanic *albi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elbe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elber",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "albes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "albe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elbern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "elbe",
"5": "or",
"6": "elber",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "alp m (plural elbe or elber)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.decllemma:alb.istem.nompl:elbe:elber.genpl:elbe:elber.datpl:elben:elbern"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elf"
],
"id": "en-alp-gmh-noun-eA2Esg16",
"links": [
[
"elf",
"elf"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 55 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 51 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German strong masculine nouns with umlaut",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friendly spirit, ghostly being, genius, or fairy"
],
"id": "en-alp-gmh-noun-W7T5GBas",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"ghostly",
"ghostly"
],
[
"genius",
"genius"
],
[
"fairy",
"fairy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nightmare (later meaning)"
],
"id": "en-alp-gmh-noun-AKjysS~K",
"links": [
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈalp/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "alp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German masculine nouns",
"Middle High German nouns",
"Middle High German strong masculine nouns with umlaut",
"Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Alb"
},
"expansion": "German: Alb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Alb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "alp"
},
"expansion": "Old High German alp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*albi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *albi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German alp (13th century), from Proto-West Germanic *albi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elbe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elber",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "albes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "albe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elbern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "elbe",
"5": "or",
"6": "elber",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "alp m (plural elbe or elber)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.decllemma:alb.istem.nompl:elbe:elber.genpl:elbe:elber.datpl:elben:elbern"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elf"
],
"links": [
[
"elf",
"elf"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friendly spirit, ghostly being, genius, or fairy"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"ghostly",
"ghostly"
],
[
"genius",
"genius"
],
[
"fairy",
"fairy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nightmare (later meaning)"
],
"links": [
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈalp/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "alp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alp meaning in Middle High German (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.