vice in Middle French

Forms: vices [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old French vice, borrowed from Latin vitium. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|vice}} Old French vice, {{der|frm|la|vitium}} Latin vitium Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|vices||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} vice m (plural vices), {{frm-noun|m}} vice m (plural vices)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "vice"
          },
          "expansion": "French: vice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: vice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "vice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French vice",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vitium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vitium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French vice, borrowed from Latin vitium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "vices",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vice m (plural vices)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vice m (plural vices)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vice (bad habit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vice-frm-noun-lTAOvbr4",
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vice"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "vice"
          },
          "expansion": "French: vice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: vice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "vice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French vice",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vitium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vitium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French vice, borrowed from Latin vitium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "vices",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vice m (plural vices)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vice m (plural vices)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vice (bad habit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vice"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"vice" meaning in Middle French

Noun