truc in Middle French

Forms: trucs [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old French trut, borrowed from Old Occitan truc, deverbal from trucar, from Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre. Etymology templates: {{etymon|frm|inh|fro>trut>trick|id=trick}}, {{inh|frm|fro|trut}} Old French trut, {{der|frm|pro|truc}} Old Occitan truc, {{der|frm|VL.|*trudico|*trūdicāre}} Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|trucs||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} truc m (plural trucs), {{frm-noun|m}} truc m (plural trucs)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "truc"
          },
          "expansion": "French: truc",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see descendants"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: truc (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "fro>trut>trick",
        "id": "trick"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trut"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "truc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan truc",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trudico",
        "4": "*trūdicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French trut, borrowed from Old Occitan truc, deverbal from trucar, from Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trucs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "trucs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "truc m (plural trucs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "truc m (plural trucs)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trick; deception"
      ],
      "id": "en-truc-frm-noun-pPPxKjJk",
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stratagem"
      ],
      "id": "en-truc-frm-noun-UCLlVEEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "stratagem",
          "stratagem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "truq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truc"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French countable nouns",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French masculine nouns",
    "Middle French nouns",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Middle French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trewd-",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "truc"
          },
          "expansion": "French: truc",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see descendants"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: truc (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "fro>trut>trick",
        "id": "trick"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trut"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "truc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan truc",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trudico",
        "4": "*trūdicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French trut, borrowed from Old Occitan truc, deverbal from trucar, from Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trucs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "trucs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "truc m (plural trucs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "truc m (plural trucs)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trick; deception"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stratagem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stratagem",
          "stratagem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "truq"
    },
    {
      "word": "trut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"truc" meaning in Middle French

Noun