See surprinse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "surprinses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "surprinses",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "surprinse f (plural surprinses)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "surprinse f (plural surprinses)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 35 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surprise"
],
"id": "en-surprinse-frm-noun-CDLArfBU",
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "frm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "frm:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capture (of a town, a city, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-surprinse-frm-noun-LOWCVADA",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) capture (of a town, a city, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "surprinse"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "surprinse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 38 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surprins"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of surprins"
],
"id": "en-surprinse-frm-adj-XIY7NtZi",
"links": [
[
"surprins",
"surprins#Middle_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "surprinse"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "surprise"
},
"expansion": "French: surprise",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: surprise"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "past participle form"
},
"expansion": "surprinse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 35 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surprendre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of the past participle of surprendre"
],
"id": "en-surprinse-frm-verb-L1ZxpTTB",
"links": [
[
"surprendre",
"surprendre#Middle_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "surprinse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French adjective forms",
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French non-lemma forms",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French past participle forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surprinses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "surprinses",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "surprinse f (plural surprinses)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "surprinse f (plural surprinses)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surprise"
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"frm:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"capture (of a town, a city, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) capture (of a town, a city, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "surprinse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French adjective forms",
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French non-lemma forms",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French past participle forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "surprinse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surprins"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of surprins"
],
"links": [
[
"surprins",
"surprins#Middle_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "surprinse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French adjective forms",
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French non-lemma forms",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French past participle forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "surprise"
},
"expansion": "French: surprise",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: surprise"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "past participle form"
},
"expansion": "surprinse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surprendre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of the past participle of surprendre"
],
"links": [
[
"surprendre",
"surprendre#Middle_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "surprinse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surprinse meaning in Middle French (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.