sourd in Middle French

Forms: sourde [feminine, singular], sourdz [masculine, plural], sourdes [feminine, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old French sourt, sord, surt, surz, from Latin surdus. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|sourt}} Old French sourt, {{inh|frm|la|surdus}} Latin surdus Head templates: {{head|frm|adjective||sourdz|feminine singular|sourde|masculine plural|sourdz||{{{mp2}}}|feminine plural|sourdes|f1accel-form=p|f2accel-form=f|s|f3accel-form=m|p|f5accel-form=f|p|g=m|g2=|head=}} sourd m (feminine singular sourde, masculine plural sourdz, feminine plural sourdes), {{frm-adj|sourde|sourdz|sourdes}} sourd m (feminine singular sourde, masculine plural sourdz, feminine plural sourdes)

Noun

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sourt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sourt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French sourt, sord, surt, surz, from Latin surdus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sourds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "sourds",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sourd m (plural sourds)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sourd m (plural sourds)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deaf person"
      ],
      "id": "en-sourd-frm-noun-T4f~hAuv",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sourd"
}

{
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sourd"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sourd",
          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "French: sourd"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French sourt, sord, surt, surz, from Latin surdus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sourde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sourdz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sourdes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{mp2}}}",
        "11": "feminine plural",
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        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sourdz",
        "5": "feminine singular",
        "6": "sourde",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "sourdz",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
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        "f5accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sourd m (feminine singular sourde, masculine plural sourdz, feminine plural sourdes)",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sourde",
        "2": "sourdz",
        "3": "sourdes"
      },
      "expansion": "sourd m (feminine singular sourde, masculine plural sourdz, feminine plural sourdes)",
      "name": "frm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-sourd-frm-adj-gg7~uHSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sourd"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French adjectives",
    "Middle French countable nouns",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French masculine nouns",
    "Middle French nouns",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French sourt, sord, surt, surz, from Latin surdus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sourds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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      "expansion": "sourd m (plural sourds)",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
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  ],
  "word": "sourd"
}

{
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    "Middle French countable nouns",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French masculine nouns",
    "Middle French nouns",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "descendants": [
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        }
      ],
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    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    },
    {
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        "2": "la",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French sourt, sord, surt, surz, from Latin surdus.",
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    {
      "form": "sourde",
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        "feminine",
        "singular"
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "sourdes",
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        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
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        "4": "sourdz",
        "5": "feminine singular",
        "6": "sourde",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "sourdz",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
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        "f3accel-form": "m|p",
        "f5accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sourd m (feminine singular sourde, masculine plural sourdz, feminine plural sourdes)",
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    },
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        "3": "sourdes"
      },
      "expansion": "sourd m (feminine singular sourde, masculine plural sourdz, feminine plural sourdes)",
      "name": "frm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
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        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sourd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"sourd" meaning in Middle French

Adjective

Noun