merde in Middle French

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "merde"
          },
          "expansion": "French: merde\n→ English: merde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: merde\n→ English: merde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "merde"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French merde",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French merde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "merdes",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "merde f (plural merdes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merde f (plural merdes)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit (feces)"
      ],
      "id": "en-merde-frm-noun-IgOwr74m",
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) shit (feces)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit (something undesirable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-merde-frm-noun-ZuEcHx1h",
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) shit (something undesirable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merde"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French countable nouns",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French feminine nouns",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French nouns",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Pages with 8 entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "merde"
          },
          "expansion": "French: merde\n→ English: merde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: merde\n→ English: merde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "merde"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French merde",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French merde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "merdes",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "merde f (plural merdes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merde f (plural merdes)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit (feces)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) shit (feces)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shit (something undesirable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) shit (something undesirable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merde"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"merde" meaning in Middle French

Noun