"esponge" meaning in Middle French

See esponge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: esponges [plural]
Etymology: From Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá). Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|espoinge}} Old French espoinge, {{inh|frm|VL.|*sponga}} Vulgar Latin *sponga, {{inh|frm|la|spongia}} Latin spongia, {{der|frm|grc|σπογγιά}} Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá) Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|esponges||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} esponge f (plural esponges), {{frm-noun|f}} esponge f (plural esponges)
  1. sponge (piece of porous material used for washing) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-esponge-frm-noun-OE4oZigk Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for esponge meaning in Middle French (1.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "éponge"
          },
          "expansion": "French: éponge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: éponge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "êponge"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: êponge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: êponge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espoinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espoinge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*sponga"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sponga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spongia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spongia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπογγιά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esponges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "esponges",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esponge f (plural esponges)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esponge f (plural esponges)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sponge (piece of porous material used for washing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esponge-frm-noun-OE4oZigk",
      "links": [
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esponge"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "éponge"
          },
          "expansion": "French: éponge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: éponge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "êponge"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: êponge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: êponge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espoinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espoinge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*sponga"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sponga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spongia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spongia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπογγιά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esponges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "esponges",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esponge f (plural esponges)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esponge f (plural esponges)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French feminine nouns",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sponge (piece of porous material used for washing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esponge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.