See esponge on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "éponge"
},
"expansion": "French: éponge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: éponge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "êponge"
},
"expansion": "Norman: êponge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: êponge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "espoinge"
},
"expansion": "Old French espoinge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*sponga"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sponga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "spongia"
},
"expansion": "Latin spongia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπογγιά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esponges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "esponges",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "esponge f (plural esponges)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "esponge f (plural esponges)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sponge (piece of porous material used for washing)"
],
"id": "en-esponge-frm-noun-OE4oZigk",
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "esponge"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "éponge"
},
"expansion": "French: éponge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: éponge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "êponge"
},
"expansion": "Norman: êponge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: êponge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "espoinge"
},
"expansion": "Old French espoinge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*sponga"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sponga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "spongia"
},
"expansion": "Latin spongia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπογγιά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esponges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "esponges",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "esponge f (plural esponges)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "esponge f (plural esponges)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sponge (piece of porous material used for washing)"
],
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "esponge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esponge meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.