"ancien" meaning in Middle French

See ancien in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: ancienne [feminine, singular], anciens [masculine, plural], anciennes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Old French ancien. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|ancien}} Old French ancien Head templates: {{head|frm|adjective||anciens|feminine singular|ancienne|masculine plural|anciens||{{{mp2}}}|feminine plural|anciennes|f1accel-form=p|f2accel-form=f|s|f3accel-form=m|p|f5accel-form=f|p|g=m|g2=|head=}} ancien m (feminine singular ancienne, masculine plural anciens, feminine plural anciennes), {{frm-adj|ancienne|anciens|anciennes}} ancien m (feminine singular ancienne, masculine plural anciens, feminine plural anciennes)
  1. old Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ancien-frm-adj-y6BrVzb6
  2. previous; former Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ancien-frm-adj-S8V-IHa- Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 8 92

Alternative forms

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    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ancien"
          },
          "expansion": "French: ancien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: ancien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ancien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ancien",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French ancien.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancienne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anciens",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anciennes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{mp2}}}",
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        "12": "anciennes",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "anciens",
        "5": "feminine singular",
        "6": "ancienne",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "anciens",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
        "f3accel-form": "m|p",
        "f5accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ancien m (feminine singular ancienne, masculine plural anciens, feminine plural anciennes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ancienne",
        "2": "anciens",
        "3": "anciennes"
      },
      "expansion": "ancien m (feminine singular ancienne, masculine plural anciens, feminine plural anciennes)",
      "name": "frm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancien-frm-adj-y6BrVzb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previous; former"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancien-frm-adj-S8V-IHa-",
      "links": [
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancien"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French adjectives",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ancien"
          },
          "expansion": "French: ancien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: ancien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ancien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ancien",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French ancien.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancienne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anciens",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anciennes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{mp2}}}",
        "11": "feminine plural",
        "12": "anciennes",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "anciens",
        "5": "feminine singular",
        "6": "ancienne",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "anciens",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
        "f3accel-form": "m|p",
        "f5accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ancien m (feminine singular ancienne, masculine plural anciens, feminine plural anciennes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ancienne",
        "2": "anciens",
        "3": "anciennes"
      },
      "expansion": "ancien m (feminine singular ancienne, masculine plural anciens, feminine plural anciennes)",
      "name": "frm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "previous; former"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancien"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ancien meaning in Middle French (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.