"yvelen" meaning in Middle English

See yvelen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈiv(ə)lən/, /ˈeːv(ə)lən/, /ˈɛv(ə)lən/
Etymology: From Old English yfelian; equivalent to yvel + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|yfelian}} Old English yfelian, {{af|enm|yvel|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} yvel + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} yvelen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|yvel}} Forms: weak [table-tags], yvelen [infinitive], to yvelen [infinitive], yvele [infinitive], yvele [first-person, present, singular], yveled [first-person, past, singular], yvelest [present, second-person, singular], yveledest [past, second-person, singular], yveleth [present, singular, third-person], yveled [past, singular, third-person], yvele [present, singular, subjunctive], yveled [past, singular, subjunctive], yvele [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], yvelen [plural, present], yvele [plural, present], yveleden [past, plural], yvelede [past, plural], yveleth [imperative, plural, present], yvele [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], yvelynge [participle, present], yvelende [participle, present], yveled [participle, past], yyveled [participle, past]
  1. to become diseased Categories (topical): Disease
    Sense id: en-yvelen-enm-verb-3hent5E9 Disambiguation of Disease: 91 9 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. to harm; to hurt
    Sense id: en-yvelen-enm-verb-PbNarzYo Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: uvelen, evelen, uvelien [Early-Middle-English]

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "yfelian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English yfelian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "yvel",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "yvel + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English yfelian; equivalent to yvel + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to yvelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yyveled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "yvelen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yvel"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Disease",
          "orig": "enm:Disease",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become diseased"
      ],
      "id": "en-yvelen-enm-verb-3hent5E9",
      "links": [
        [
          "diseased",
          "diseased"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to harm; to hurt"
      ],
      "id": "en-yvelen-enm-verb-PbNarzYo",
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiv(ə)lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːv(ə)lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛv(ə)lən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uvelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "evelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "uvelien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yvelen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Disease"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "yfelian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English yfelian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "yvel",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "yvel + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English yfelian; equivalent to yvel + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to yvelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvelende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yveled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yyveled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "yvelen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yvel"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become diseased"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diseased",
          "diseased"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harm; to hurt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiv(ə)lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːv(ə)lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛv(ə)lən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "uvelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "evelen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "uvelien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yvelen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for yvelen meaning in Middle English (3.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.