"wynche" meaning in Middle English

See wynche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwint͡ʃ(ə)/ Forms: wynches [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English winċe, from Proto-Germanic *winkijǭ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|winċe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English winċe, {{inh+|enm|ang|winċe}} Inherited from Old English winċe, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*winkijǭ}} Proto-Germanic *winkijǭ Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} wynche, {{enm-noun|wynches}} wynche (plural wynches)
  1. A long bore or shaft dug in order to extract water from. Categories (topical): Water
    Sense id: en-wynche-enm-noun-YoHtvIYT Disambiguation of Water: 68 15 16 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 68 15 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 10 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 6 10
  2. (rare) A machine for lifting or hoisting; a winch. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Machines
    Sense id: en-wynche-enm-noun-j6D96ibV Disambiguation of Machines: 20 64 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: wenche
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} wynche
  1. Alternative form of wyncen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: wyncen
    Sense id: en-wynche-enm-verb-ZVeEjtst
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "winch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: winch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: winch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "winċe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English winċe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "winċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English winċe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*winkijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winkijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English winċe, from Proto-Germanic *winkijǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wynches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wynche",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wynches"
      },
      "expansion": "wynche (plural wynches)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 10 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 15 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "enm:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long bore or shaft dug in order to extract water from."
      ],
      "id": "en-wynche-enm-noun-YoHtvIYT"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 64 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Machines",
          "orig": "enm:Machines",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A machine for lifting or hoisting; a winch."
      ],
      "id": "en-wynche-enm-noun-j6D96ibV",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A machine for lifting or hoisting; a winch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwint͡ʃ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wenche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wynche"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "wynche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "wyncen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of wyncen"
      ],
      "id": "en-wynche-enm-verb-ZVeEjtst",
      "links": [
        [
          "wyncen",
          "wyncen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wynche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Machines",
    "enm:Water"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "winch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: winch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: winch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "winċe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English winċe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "winċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English winċe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*winkijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winkijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English winċe, from Proto-Germanic *winkijǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wynches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wynche",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wynches"
      },
      "expansion": "wynche (plural wynches)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A long bore or shaft dug in order to extract water from."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A machine for lifting or hoisting; a winch."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A machine for lifting or hoisting; a winch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwint͡ʃ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wenche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wynche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Machines",
    "enm:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "wynche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "wyncen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of wyncen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wyncen",
          "wyncen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wynche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wynche meaning in Middle English (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.