See winge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for winge meaning in Middle English (5.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wing"
},
"expansion": "English: wing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "weeng"
},
"expansion": "Scots: weeng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: weeng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "wing"
},
"expansion": "Yola: wing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: wing"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "vængr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vængr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wēngijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wēngijaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse vængr, from Proto-Germanic *wēngijaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "winges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyngen",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "winge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "winges",
"pl2": "wyngen",
"pl2_qual": "early"
},
"expansion": "winge (plural winges or (early) wyngen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 15 14 18 13 20 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "enm:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wing (arm enabling flight; used in cooking and medicine)."
],
"id": "en-winge-enm-noun-OE9CzMHL",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 29 14 15 8 17 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 66 7 6 5 7 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cuts of meat",
"orig": "enm:Cuts of meat",
"parents": [
"Meats",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 13 12 8 17 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Limbs",
"orig": "enm:Limbs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 14 18 13 20 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "enm:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flank or section of an army."
],
"id": "en-winge-enm-noun-~Ynu8PQh",
"links": [
[
"flank",
"flank"
],
[
"section",
"section"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 15 14 18 13 20 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "enm:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A method or means of flight."
],
"id": "en-winge-enm-noun-u5~JgttP",
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A method or means of flight."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 15 14 18 13 20 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "enm:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shelter or refuge (as a bird guards its young)"
],
"id": "en-winge-enm-noun-lfW4lNiQ",
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A shelter or refuge (as a bird guards its young)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 15 14 18 13 20 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "enm:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An artificial wing; a device enabling flight."
],
"id": "en-winge-enm-noun-7JvGfAkQ",
"links": [
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
],
[
"flight",
"flight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An artificial wing; a device enabling flight."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 14 18 13 20 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "enm:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A portion; a section."
],
"id": "en-winge-enm-noun-QCiW~rXl",
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"section",
"section"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, Late Middle English) A portion; a section."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A projection; a spur."
],
"id": "en-winge-enm-noun-Gy-IjYqC",
"links": [
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, Late Middle English) A projection; a spur."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛnɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛːnɡ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wenge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "whynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wengge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wynghe"
}
],
"word": "winge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Animal body parts",
"enm:Cuts of meat",
"enm:Limbs",
"enm:Machines",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Military"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wing"
},
"expansion": "English: wing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "weeng"
},
"expansion": "Scots: weeng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: weeng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "wing"
},
"expansion": "Yola: wing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: wing"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "vængr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vængr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wēngijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wēngijaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse vængr, from Proto-Germanic *wēngijaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "winges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wyngen",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "winge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "winges",
"pl2": "wyngen",
"pl2_qual": "early"
},
"expansion": "winge (plural winges or (early) wyngen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A wing (arm enabling flight; used in cooking and medicine)."
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A flank or section of an army."
],
"links": [
[
"flank",
"flank"
],
[
"section",
"section"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A method or means of flight."
],
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A method or means of flight."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shelter or refuge (as a bird guards its young)"
],
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A shelter or refuge (as a bird guards its young)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An artificial wing; a device enabling flight."
],
"links": [
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
],
[
"flight",
"flight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An artificial wing; a device enabling flight."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A portion; a section."
],
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"section",
"section"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, Late Middle English) A portion; a section."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A projection; a spur."
],
"links": [
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, Late Middle English) A projection; a spur."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛnɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛːnɡ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wynge"
},
{
"word": "wyng"
},
{
"word": "wenge"
},
{
"word": "whynge"
},
{
"word": "weng"
},
{
"word": "wengge"
},
{
"word": "wing"
},
{
"word": "wynghe"
}
],
"word": "winge"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.