"vauten" meaning in Middle English

See vauten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈvau̯tən/, /ˈvɔu̯tən/
Etymology: From Old French volter; equivalent to vaute + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|volter}} Old French volter, {{af|enm|vaute|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} vaute + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} vauten Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|vaut}} Forms: weak [table-tags], vauten [infinitive], to vauten [infinitive], vaute [infinitive], vaute [first-person, present, singular], vauted [first-person, past, singular], vautest [present, second-person, singular], vautedest [past, second-person, singular], vauteth [present, singular, third-person], vauted [past, singular, third-person], vaute [present, singular, subjunctive], vauted [past, singular, subjunctive], vaute [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], vauten [plural, present], vaute [plural, present], vauteden [past, plural], vautede [past, plural], vauteth [imperative, plural, present], vaute [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], vautynge [participle, present], vautende [participle, present], vauted [participle, past], yvauted [participle, past]
  1. to vault (equip with an arch) Synonyms: vouten, vowten, vowtyn

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for vauten meaning in Middle English (3.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vault"
          },
          "expansion": "English: vault",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: vault"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "vowt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: vowt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: vowt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "volter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French volter",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "vaute",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "vaute + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French volter; equivalent to vaute + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to vauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vautest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vautedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vautede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vautynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vautende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvauted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "vauten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vaut"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vault (equip with an arch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vauten-enm-verb-lWFmBzeu",
      "links": [
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vouten"
        },
        {
          "word": "vowten"
        },
        {
          "word": "vowtyn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvau̯tən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɔu̯tən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vauten"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vault"
          },
          "expansion": "English: vault",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: vault"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "vowt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: vowt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: vowt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "volter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French volter",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "vaute",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "vaute + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French volter; equivalent to vaute + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to vauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vautest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vautedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vautede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vautynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vautende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vauted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yvauted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "vauten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vaut"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Middle English weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vault (equip with an arch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvau̯tən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɔu̯tən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vouten"
    },
    {
      "word": "vowten"
    },
    {
      "word": "vowtyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vauten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.