underyeten in Middle English

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Etymology: From Old English underġitan, underġytan (“to understand, perceive, know”), equivalent to under- + yeten. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|underġitan}} Old English underġitan, {{pre|enm|under-|yeten}} under- + yeten Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} underyeten, {{enm-verb|underyeteth|underyetende|underyat|underyeten}} underyeten (third-person singular simple present underyeteth, present participle underyetende, first-/third-person singular past indicative underyat, past participle underyeten) Forms: underyeteth [present, singular, third-person], underyetende [participle, present], underyat [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], underyeten [participle, past], underȝeten [alternative], underȝiten [alternative], underȝeiten [alternative], undergyten [alternative], underȝytæn [alternative], onderȝiten [alternative], undirgeten [alternative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "underġitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English underġitan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "under-",
        "3": "yeten"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + yeten",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English underġitan, underġytan (“to understand, perceive, know”), equivalent to under- + yeten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underyeteth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underyetende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underyat",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underyeten",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underȝeten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underȝiten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underȝeiten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergyten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underȝytæn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderȝiten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undirgeten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "underyeten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "underyeteth",
        "2": "underyetende",
        "3": "underyat",
        "4": "underyeten"
      },
      "expansion": "underyeten (third-person singular simple present underyeteth, present participle underyetende, first-/third-person singular past indicative underyat, past participle underyeten)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 15 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to comprehend, determine"
      ],
      "id": "en-underyeten-enm-verb-yKqBDZty",
      "links": [
        [
          "comprehend",
          "comprehend"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 15 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn about, find out, discover; realise, perceive, recognise"
      ],
      "id": "en-underyeten-enm-verb-Z-jY67NT",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "find out",
          "find out"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ],
        [
          "realise",
          "realise"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "recognise",
          "recognise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 15 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand, grasp the meaning of"
      ],
      "id": "en-underyeten-enm-verb-yLUDQ9r1",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 15 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suspect"
      ],
      "id": "en-underyeten-enm-verb-qs7Ot8tc",
      "links": [
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 28 5 7 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 15 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 28 5 7 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 27 4 5 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe, take note of, watch closely, study, notice"
      ],
      "id": "en-underyeten-enm-verb-gZWdxGWS",
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "note",
          "note"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underyeten"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms prefixed with under-",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "underġitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English underġitan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "under-",
        "3": "yeten"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + yeten",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English underġitan, underġytan (“to understand, perceive, know”), equivalent to under- + yeten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underyeteth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underyetende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underyat",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underyeten",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underȝeten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underȝiten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underȝeiten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergyten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underȝytæn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderȝiten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undirgeten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "underyeten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "underyeteth",
        "2": "underyetende",
        "3": "underyat",
        "4": "underyeten"
      },
      "expansion": "underyeten (third-person singular simple present underyeteth, present participle underyetende, first-/third-person singular past indicative underyat, past participle underyeten)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to comprehend, determine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comprehend",
          "comprehend"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn about, find out, discover; realise, perceive, recognise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "find out",
          "find out"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ],
        [
          "realise",
          "realise"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "recognise",
          "recognise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to understand, grasp the meaning of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suspect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to observe, take note of, watch closely, study, notice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "note",
          "note"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underyeten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"underyeten" meaning in Middle English

Verb