"tumour" meaning in Middle English

See tumour in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtiu̯mur/, /tiu̯ˈmuːr/ Forms: tumours [plural]
Etymology: From Old French tumour, from Latin tumor. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|tumour}} Old French tumour, {{der|enm|la|tumor}} Latin tumor Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} tumour, {{enm-noun|tumours}} tumour (plural tumours)
  1. tumour (abnormal or morbid bodily growth) Tags: Late-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-tumour-enm-noun-1c-KYxHH
  2. The growth of tumours or boils. Tags: Late-Middle-English Categories (topical): Oncology, Pathology
    Sense id: en-tumour-enm-noun-NJHflEZ1 Disambiguation of Oncology: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pathology: 43 57 Categories (other): Late Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Late Middle English: 19 81 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 10 90

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tumour meaning in Middle English (2.1kB)

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  "descendants": [
    {
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        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tumour",
            "3": "tumor"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tumour, tumor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tumour, tumor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tumour"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tumour",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tumor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tumour, from Latin tumor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumours",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "tumour",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumours"
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      "expansion": "tumour (plural tumours)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tumour (abnormal or morbid bodily growth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumour-enm-noun-1c-KYxHH",
      "links": [
        [
          "tumour",
          "tumour#English"
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      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
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    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Oncology",
          "orig": "enm:Oncology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Pathology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "enm:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The growth of tumours or boils."
      ],
      "id": "en-tumour-enm-noun-NJHflEZ1",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiu̯mur/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu̯ˈmuːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumour"
}
{
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    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Oncology",
    "enm:Pathology"
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          "args": {
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            "2": "tumour",
            "3": "tumor"
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          "expansion": "English: tumour, tumor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tumour, tumor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tumour"
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      "expansion": "Old French tumour",
      "name": "bor"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "tumor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tumour, from Latin tumor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumours",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
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      ],
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The growth of tumours or boils."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiu̯mur/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu̯ˈmuːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumour"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.