"trippen" meaning in Middle English

See trippen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtripən/
Etymology: Probably from Old French triper; equivalent to trip (“that which causes a misstep”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|triper}} Old French triper, {{af|enm|trip|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix|t1=that which causes a misstep}} trip (“that which causes a misstep”) + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} trippen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|tripp}} Forms: weak [table-tags], trippen [infinitive], to trippen [infinitive], trippe [infinitive], trippe [first-person, present, singular], tripped [first-person, past, singular], trippest [present, second-person, singular], trippedest [past, second-person, singular], trippeth [present, singular, third-person], tripped [past, singular, third-person], trippe [present, singular, subjunctive], tripped [past, singular, subjunctive], trippe [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], trippen [plural, present], trippe [plural, present], trippeden [past, plural], trippede [past, plural], trippeth [imperative, plural, present], trippe [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], trippynge [participle, present], trippende [participle, present], tripped [participle, past], ytripped [participle, past]
  1. To walk rhythmically or acrobatically, to dance. Categories (topical): Dance
    Sense id: en-trippen-enm-verb-bPOwuG2p Disambiguation of Dance: 43 21 7 29
  2. To misstep; to trip or tumble.
    Sense id: en-trippen-enm-verb-IcRhZFmr
  3. To make somebody trip; to knock.
    Sense id: en-trippen-enm-verb-mcpme29p
  4. (rare) To walk with vigour; to jog. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-trippen-enm-verb-p8wQvTsX Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 27 6 5 62 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 27 8 7 58 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 28 13 12 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 27 8 7 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tripen, treppen, tryppyn, tryppe, trippe, tryp Derived forms: trip, trippere, trippyng, tryppingly

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trippere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trippyng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tryppingly"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "trip"
          },
          "expansion": "English: trip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: trip"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "trip"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: trip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: trip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "triper"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French triper",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "trip",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "that which causes a misstep"
      },
      "expansion": "trip (“that which causes a misstep”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Old French triper; equivalent to trip (“that which causes a misstep”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to trippen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tripped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tripped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tripped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tripped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytripped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "trippen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tripp"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 21 7 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Dance",
          "orig": "enm:Dance",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Recreation",
            "Culture",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To walk rhythmically or acrobatically, to dance."
      ],
      "id": "en-trippen-enm-verb-bPOwuG2p",
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To misstep; to trip or tumble."
      ],
      "id": "en-trippen-enm-verb-IcRhZFmr",
      "links": [
        [
          "misstep",
          "misstep"
        ],
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ],
        [
          "tumble",
          "tumble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To make somebody trip; to knock."
      ],
      "id": "en-trippen-enm-verb-mcpme29p",
      "links": [
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 5 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 8 7 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 12 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 8 7 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To walk with vigour; to jog."
      ],
      "id": "en-trippen-enm-verb-p8wQvTsX",
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To walk with vigour; to jog."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtripən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tripen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treppen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tryppyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tryppe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trippe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tryp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trippen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "enm:Dance"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trip"
    },
    {
      "word": "trippere"
    },
    {
      "word": "trippyng"
    },
    {
      "word": "tryppingly"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "trip"
          },
          "expansion": "English: trip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: trip"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "trip"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: trip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: trip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "triper"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French triper",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "trip",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "that which causes a misstep"
      },
      "expansion": "trip (“that which causes a misstep”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Old French triper; equivalent to trip (“that which causes a misstep”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to trippen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tripped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tripped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tripped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trippende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tripped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytripped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "trippen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tripp"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To walk rhythmically or acrobatically, to dance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To misstep; to trip or tumble."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misstep",
          "misstep"
        ],
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ],
        [
          "tumble",
          "tumble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To make somebody trip; to knock."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To walk with vigour; to jog."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To walk with vigour; to jog."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtripən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tripen"
    },
    {
      "word": "treppen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tryppyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "tryppe"
    },
    {
      "word": "trippe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tryp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trippen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trippen meaning in Middle English (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.