"trave" meaning in Middle English

See trave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtraːv(ə)/ Forms: traves [plural], trawe [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French trave, from Latin trabem, from Proto-Indo-European *treb-. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|itc-pro}}, {{bor+|enm|frm|trave}} Borrowed from Middle French trave, {{der|enm|la|trabs|trabem}} Latin trabem, {{der|enm|ine-pro|*treb-}} Proto-Indo-European *treb- Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} trave, {{enm-noun}} trave (plural traves), {{tlb|enm|rare}} (rare)
  1. A beam or pole. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-trave-enm-noun-1TQOvwA- Categories (other): Construction Disambiguation of Construction: 50 50
  2. A wooden cage for containing horses that are being shod. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-trave-enm-noun-55QFuS7g Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Construction Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Construction: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Equestrianism Disambiguation of Equestrianism: 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Equestrianism",
      "orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "trave"
          },
          "expansion": "English: trave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: trave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "itc-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "trave"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French trave",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trabs",
        "4": "trabem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trabem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*treb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treb-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French trave, from Latin trabem, from Proto-Indo-European *treb-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trave",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trave (plural traves)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "enm:Construction",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A beam or pole."
      ],
      "id": "en-trave-enm-noun-1TQOvwA-",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "enm:Construction",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden cage for containing horses that are being shod."
      ],
      "id": "en-trave-enm-noun-55QFuS7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "shod",
          "shod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtraːv(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trave"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English rare terms",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Equestrianism"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "trave"
          },
          "expansion": "English: trave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: trave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "itc-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "trave"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French trave",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trabs",
        "4": "trabem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trabem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*treb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treb-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French trave, from Latin trabem, from Proto-Indo-European *treb-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trave",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trave (plural traves)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A beam or pole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden cage for containing horses that are being shod."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "shod",
          "shod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtraːv(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trave"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trave meaning in Middle English (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.