"toknen" meaning in Middle English

See toknen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From token + -en (plural suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|enm|token|-en|id2=noun plural|pos2=plural suffix}} token + -en (plural suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|noun form}} toknen
  1. (Kent) Alternative form of tokenes: plural of token Tags: Kent, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: tokenes (extra: plural of token)
    Sense id: en-toknen-enm-noun-WIuo-VzI Categories (other): Kentish Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural): 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: tokneth [present, singular, third-person], toknende [participle, present], toknynge [participle, present], tokned [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person]
Etymology: From Old English tācnian, from tācn (“token, sign”); equivalent to token + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|tācnian}} Old English tācnian, {{suf|enm|token|en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} token + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} toknen, {{enm-verb|stem=tokn}} toknen (third-person singular simple present tokneth, present participle toknende, toknynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle tokned)
  1. to token (symbolize, designate, portend, indicate)
    Sense id: en-toknen-enm-verb-ZQxyuLcW Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Synonyms: tokne, tokni, toknin, tokene, tokenen, tokin, tokine, tokun, taken [Northern], tacnen, tacnien, tocnen [Early-Middle-English]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "token"
          },
          "expansion": "English: token",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: token"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "taiken"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: taiken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: taiken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tācnian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tācnian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "token",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "token + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English tācnian, from tācn (“token, sign”); equivalent to token + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tokneth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toknende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toknynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokned",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toknen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "tokn"
      },
      "expansion": "toknen (third-person singular simple present tokneth, present participle toknende, toknynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle tokned)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to token (symbolize, designate, portend, indicate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-toknen-enm-verb-ZQxyuLcW",
      "links": [
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tokne"
        },
        {
          "word": "tokni"
        },
        {
          "word": "toknin"
        },
        {
          "word": "tokene"
        },
        {
          "word": "tokenen"
        },
        {
          "word": "tokin"
        },
        {
          "word": "tokine"
        },
        {
          "word": "tokun"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "taken"
        },
        {
          "word": "tacnen"
        },
        {
          "word": "tacnien"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Early-Middle-English"
          ],
          "word": "tocnen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toknen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "token",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "noun plural",
        "pos2": "plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "token + -en (plural suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From token + -en (plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "toknen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plural of token",
          "word": "tokenes"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kentish Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tokenes: plural of token"
      ],
      "id": "en-toknen-enm-noun-WIuo-VzI",
      "links": [
        [
          "tokenes",
          "tokenes#Middle_English"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kent) Alternative form of tokenes: plural of token"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kent",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toknen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English noun forms",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "token"
          },
          "expansion": "English: token",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: token"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "taiken"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: taiken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: taiken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tācnian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tācnian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "token",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "token + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English tācnian, from tācn (“token, sign”); equivalent to token + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tokneth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toknende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toknynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokned",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toknen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "tokn"
      },
      "expansion": "toknen (third-person singular simple present tokneth, present participle toknende, toknynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle tokned)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to token (symbolize, designate, portend, indicate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tokne"
    },
    {
      "word": "tokni"
    },
    {
      "word": "toknin"
    },
    {
      "word": "tokene"
    },
    {
      "word": "tokenen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tokin"
    },
    {
      "word": "tokine"
    },
    {
      "word": "tokun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "taken"
    },
    {
      "word": "tacnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tacnien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "tocnen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toknen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English noun forms",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "token",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "noun plural",
        "pos2": "plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "token + -en (plural suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From token + -en (plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "toknen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plural of token",
          "word": "tokenes"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Kentish Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tokenes: plural of token"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tokenes",
          "tokenes#Middle_English"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kent) Alternative form of tokenes: plural of token"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kent",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toknen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for toknen meaning in Middle English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.