"tiþen" meaning in Middle English

See tiþen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtɛi̯ðən/, /ˈtiːðən/
Etymology: From Old English tīþian, tiġþian, of unknown origin. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|tīþian}} Old English tīþian Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} tiþen, {{tlb|enm|mostly|Early ME}} (chiefly Early Middle English) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|tiþ|2a=tid|c=ed|c2=de}} Forms: weak [table-tags], tiþen [infinitive], to tiþen [infinitive], tiþe [infinitive], tiþe [first-person, present, singular], tiþed [first-person, past, singular], tidde [first-person, past, singular], tiþest [present, second-person, singular], tiþedest [past, second-person, singular], tiddest [past, second-person, singular], tiþeth [present, singular, third-person], tiþed [past, singular, third-person], tidde [past, singular, third-person], tiþe [present, singular, subjunctive], tiþed [past, singular, subjunctive], tidde [past, singular, subjunctive], tiþe [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], tiþen [plural, present], tiþe [plural, present], tiþeden [past, plural], tiþede [past, plural], tidden [past, plural], tidde [past, plural], tiþeth [imperative, plural, present], tiþe [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], tiþynge [participle, present], tiþende [participle, present], tiþed [participle, past], tid [participle, past], ytiþed [participle, past], ytid [participle, past]
  1. To grant or allow. Tags: Early-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-tiþen-enm-verb-fkxZWZH6
  2. To concede; to give in. Tags: Early-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-tiþen-enm-verb--lLxZUJc Categories (other): Early Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Early Middle English: 34 66 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 20 63 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 60 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 76 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: teiþin, tiþe, tyðian, tyðigen, tyþian
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} tiþen
  1. Alternative form of tithen Tags: Early-Middle-English, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: tithen
    Sense id: en-tiþen-enm-verb-Tx0ZDpWx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tīþian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tīþian",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English tīþian, tiġþian, of unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to tiþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiddest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytiþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tiþen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mostly",
        "3": "Early ME"
      },
      "expansion": "(chiefly Early Middle English)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tiþ",
        "2a": "tid",
        "c": "ed",
        "c2": "de"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To grant or allow."
      ],
      "id": "en-tiþen-enm-verb-fkxZWZH6",
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 63 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 60 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 76 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To concede; to give in."
      ],
      "id": "en-tiþen-enm-verb--lLxZUJc",
      "links": [
        [
          "concede",
          "concede"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛi̯ðən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiːðən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "teiþin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tiþe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tyðian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tyðigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tyþian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiþen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tiþen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "tithen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tithen"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiþen-enm-verb-Tx0ZDpWx",
      "links": [
        [
          "tithen",
          "tithen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiþen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Early Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tīþian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tīþian",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English tīþian, tiġþian, of unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to tiþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiddest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytiþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tiþen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mostly",
        "3": "Early ME"
      },
      "expansion": "(chiefly Early Middle English)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tiþ",
        "2a": "tid",
        "c": "ed",
        "c2": "de"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To grant or allow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To concede; to give in."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concede",
          "concede"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛi̯ðən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiːðən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "teiþin"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiþe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyðian"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyðigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyþian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiþen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tiþen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "tithen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tithen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tithen",
          "tithen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiþen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tiþen meaning in Middle English (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.