See thrallen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "enthrallen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thrall"
},
"expansion": "English: thrall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: thrall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "thirl"
},
"expansion": "Scots: thirl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: thirl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "thral",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "thral + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þræla"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þræla",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From thral + -en (infinitival suffix); compare Old Norse þræla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thralleth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thralled",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to thrallen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thralled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thralledest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thralleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "thralled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "thralled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thralleden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thralleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thralled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "thrallen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "thrall"
},
"expansion": "thrallen (third-person singular simple present thralleth, present participle thrallende, thrallynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle thralled)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thrall",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 49 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "enm:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To enslave; to bring into subjection or bondage."
],
"id": "en-thrallen-enm-verb-GUD6iBEf",
"links": [
[
"enslave",
"enslave"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
],
[
"bondage",
"bondage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 43 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 70 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 49 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "enm:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To submit or subject oneself to thraldom or servitude."
],
"id": "en-thrallen-enm-verb-8YSuSMA8",
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"thraldom",
"thraldom"
],
[
"servitude",
"servitude"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 37 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suppress an emotion or faculty."
],
"id": "en-thrallen-enm-verb-mYBlZFpH",
"links": [
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"faculty",
"faculty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθralən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thrall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thralle"
}
],
"word": "thrallen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Slavery"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enthrallen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thrall"
},
"expansion": "English: thrall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: thrall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "thirl"
},
"expansion": "Scots: thirl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: thirl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "thral",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "thral + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þræla"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þræla",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From thral + -en (infinitival suffix); compare Old Norse þræla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thralleth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thralled",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to thrallen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thralled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thralledest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thralleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "thralled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "thralled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thralleden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thralleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thralle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thrallende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thralled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "thrallen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "thrall"
},
"expansion": "thrallen (third-person singular simple present thralleth, present participle thrallende, thrallynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle thralled)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thrall",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To enslave; to bring into subjection or bondage."
],
"links": [
[
"enslave",
"enslave"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
],
[
"bondage",
"bondage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To submit or subject oneself to thraldom or servitude."
],
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"thraldom",
"thraldom"
],
[
"servitude",
"servitude"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To suppress an emotion or faculty."
],
"links": [
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"faculty",
"faculty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθralən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thral"
},
{
"word": "thrall"
},
{
"word": "thralle"
}
],
"word": "thrallen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thrallen meaning in Middle English (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.