"that" meaning in Middle English

See that in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /θat/, /ðat/
Etymology: From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|þæt}} Old English þæt, {{m|ang|þat}} þat, {{m|ang|þet||the, that}} þet (“the, that”), {{der|enm|gem-pro|*þat}} Proto-Germanic *þat Head templates: {{head|enm|adverb}} that
  1. that (to a given extent or degree)
    Sense id: en-that-enm-adv-yJ4RcT~9

Conjunction

IPA: /θat/, /ðat/
Etymology: From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|þæt}} Old English þæt, {{m|ang|þat}} þat, {{m|ang|þet||the, that}} þet (“the, that”), {{der|enm|gem-pro|*þat}} Proto-Germanic *þat Head templates: {{head|enm|conjunction}} that
  1. that (connecting a noun clause)
    Sense id: en-that-enm-conj-QhDdL7gR Synonyms: þt, yt, ȝat, thette, thet (english: early Southwest Midlands) [Kent], yat (english: Northeast Midlands) [East-Anglia, Northern], at, atte [Northern], et (english: Northeast Midlands), ðed (english: Southwest), þad, þeth [Early-Middle-English], tat (alt: after d, t or s)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: þat, tha, dat, þæt

Determiner

IPA: /θat/, /ðat/
Etymology: From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|þæt}} Old English þæt, {{m|ang|þat}} þat, {{m|ang|þet||the, that}} þet (“the, that”), {{der|enm|gem-pro|*þat}} Proto-Germanic *þat Head templates: {{head|enm|determiner}} that
  1. that (what is being indicated)
    Sense id: en-that-enm-det-YCSHkmLh Synonyms: thate, þhat, thad, yat [East-Anglia], det, þet [Kent], þut (english: Southwest), yat [Northern], þet, þath [Early-Middle-English], tat, tet (alt: after d, t or s)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: þat, tha, dat, þæt

Pronoun

IPA: /θat/, /ðat/
Etymology: From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|þæt}} Old English þæt, {{m|ang|þat}} þat, {{m|ang|þet||the, that}} þet (“the, that”), {{der|enm|gem-pro|*þat}} Proto-Germanic *þat Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun|cat2=demonstrative pronouns|cat3=relative pronouns}} that
  1. that (relative & demonstrative pronoun)
    Sense id: en-that-enm-pron-SXm5a3JX Categories (other): Middle English demonstrative pronouns, Middle English determiners, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English pronouns, Middle English relative pronouns Disambiguation of Middle English demonstrative pronouns: 5 19 11 65 Disambiguation of Middle English determiners: 3 25 12 60 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 4 27 13 56 Disambiguation of Middle English pronouns: 5 23 11 61 Disambiguation of Middle English relative pronouns: 6 21 12 61 Synonyms: þat [demonstrative], thatte [demonstrative], thate [demonstrative], dat [demonstrative], ȝat [East-Anglia, demonstrative], thet (english: early Southwest Midlands) [Kent, demonstrative], yat (english: Northeast Midlands) [Northern, demonstrative], þæt [Early-Middle-English, demonstrative], tat (english: after d) [demonstrative], þat [relative], thate [relative], thad [relative], tha [relative], yat [relative], dat [East-Anglia, relative], þeþ [relative], det [relative], thet [Kent, relative], yt [Midlands, North, relative], at [relative], atte (english: Northwest Midlands) [Northern, relative], þhet (english: Southwest Midlands) [relative], þæt [relative], thet [Early-Middle-English, relative], tat (english: after d or t) [relative]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for that meaning in Middle English (8.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "English: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: that"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: that"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "at",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: at, et, thet, that, th', y'at",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: at, et, thet, that, th', y'at"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þat"
      },
      "expansion": "þat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the, that"
      },
      "expansion": "þet (“the, that”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "that",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that (connecting a noun clause)"
      ],
      "id": "en-that-enm-conj-QhDdL7gR",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "þt"
        },
        {
          "word": "yt"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȝat"
        },
        {
          "word": "thette"
        },
        {
          "english": "early Southwest Midlands",
          "tags": [
            "Kent"
          ],
          "word": "thet"
        },
        {
          "english": "Northeast Midlands",
          "tags": [
            "East-Anglia",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "yat"
        },
        {
          "word": "at"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "atte"
        },
        {
          "english": "Northeast Midlands",
          "word": "et"
        },
        {
          "english": "Southwest",
          "word": "ðed"
        },
        {
          "word": "þad"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Early-Middle-English"
          ],
          "word": "þeth"
        },
        {
          "alt": "after d, t or s",
          "word": "tat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θat/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðat/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þæt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "that"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "English: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: that"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: that"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þat"
      },
      "expansion": "þat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the, that"
      },
      "expansion": "þet (“the, that”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "demonstrative pronouns",
        "cat3": "relative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "that",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 11 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English demonstrative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Demonstrative pronouns",
            "Demonstrative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 12 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 27 13 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 23 11 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 21 12 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English relative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Relative pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Relative pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (relative & demonstrative pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-that-enm-pron-SXm5a3JX",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "demonstrative"
          ],
          "word": "þat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "demonstrative"
          ],
          "word": "thatte"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "demonstrative"
          ],
          "word": "thate"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "demonstrative"
          ],
          "word": "dat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "East-Anglia",
            "demonstrative"
          ],
          "word": "ȝat"
        },
        {
          "english": "early Southwest Midlands",
          "tags": [
            "Kent",
            "demonstrative"
          ],
          "word": "thet"
        },
        {
          "english": "Northeast Midlands",
          "tags": [
            "Northern",
            "demonstrative"
          ],
          "word": "yat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Early-Middle-English",
            "demonstrative"
          ],
          "word": "þæt"
        },
        {
          "english": "after d",
          "tags": [
            "demonstrative"
          ],
          "word": "tat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "þat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "thate"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "thad"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "tha"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "yat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "East-Anglia",
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "dat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "þeþ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "det"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Kent",
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "thet"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Midlands",
            "North",
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "yt"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "at"
        },
        {
          "english": "Northwest Midlands",
          "tags": [
            "Northern",
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "atte"
        },
        {
          "english": "Southwest Midlands",
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "þhet"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "þæt"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Early-Middle-English",
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "thet"
        },
        {
          "english": "after d or t",
          "tags": [
            "relative"
          ],
          "word": "tat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θat/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "that"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "English: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: that"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: that"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þat"
      },
      "expansion": "þat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the, that"
      },
      "expansion": "þet (“the, that”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "that",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that (what is being indicated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-that-enm-det-YCSHkmLh",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "thate"
        },
        {
          "word": "þhat"
        },
        {
          "word": "thad"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "East-Anglia"
          ],
          "word": "yat"
        },
        {
          "word": "det"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Kent"
          ],
          "word": "þet"
        },
        {
          "english": "Southwest",
          "word": "þut"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "yat"
        },
        {
          "word": "þet"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Early-Middle-English"
          ],
          "word": "þath"
        },
        {
          "word": "tat"
        },
        {
          "alt": "after d, t or s",
          "word": "tet"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θat/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðat/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þæt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "that"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "English: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: that"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: that"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þat"
      },
      "expansion": "þat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the, that"
      },
      "expansion": "þet (“the, that”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "that",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that (to a given extent or degree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-that-enm-adv-yJ4RcT~9",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θat/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "that"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English demonstrative pronouns",
    "Middle English determiners",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English relative pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "English: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: that"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: that"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "at",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: at, et, thet, that, th', y'at",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: at, et, thet, that, th', y'at"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þat"
      },
      "expansion": "þat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the, that"
      },
      "expansion": "þet (“the, that”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "that",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that (connecting a noun clause)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θat/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðat/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "þat"
    },
    {
      "word": "þt"
    },
    {
      "word": "tha"
    },
    {
      "word": "dat"
    },
    {
      "word": "yt"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝat"
    },
    {
      "word": "thette"
    },
    {
      "english": "early Southwest Midlands",
      "tags": [
        "Kent"
      ],
      "word": "thet"
    },
    {
      "english": "Northeast Midlands",
      "tags": [
        "East-Anglia",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "yat"
    },
    {
      "word": "at"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "atte"
    },
    {
      "english": "Northeast Midlands",
      "word": "et"
    },
    {
      "english": "Southwest",
      "word": "ðed"
    },
    {
      "word": "þad"
    },
    {
      "word": "þæt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "þeth"
    },
    {
      "alt": "after d, t or s",
      "word": "tat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "that"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English demonstrative pronouns",
    "Middle English determiners",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English relative pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "English: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: that"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: that"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þat"
      },
      "expansion": "þat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the, that"
      },
      "expansion": "þet (“the, that”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "demonstrative pronouns",
        "cat3": "relative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "that",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that (relative & demonstrative pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θat/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðat/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ],
      "word": "þat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ],
      "word": "thatte"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ],
      "word": "thate"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ],
      "word": "dat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "East-Anglia",
        "demonstrative"
      ],
      "word": "ȝat"
    },
    {
      "english": "early Southwest Midlands",
      "tags": [
        "Kent",
        "demonstrative"
      ],
      "word": "thet"
    },
    {
      "english": "Northeast Midlands",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "demonstrative"
      ],
      "word": "yat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "demonstrative"
      ],
      "word": "þæt"
    },
    {
      "english": "after d",
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ],
      "word": "tat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "þat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "thate"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "thad"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "tha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "yat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "East-Anglia",
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "dat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "þeþ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "det"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kent",
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "thet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Midlands",
        "North",
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "yt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "at"
    },
    {
      "english": "Northwest Midlands",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "atte"
    },
    {
      "english": "Southwest Midlands",
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "þhet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "þæt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "thet"
    },
    {
      "english": "after d or t",
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "word": "tat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "that"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English demonstrative pronouns",
    "Middle English determiners",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English relative pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "English: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: that"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: that"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þat"
      },
      "expansion": "þat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the, that"
      },
      "expansion": "þet (“the, that”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "that",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that (what is being indicated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θat/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðat/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "þat"
    },
    {
      "word": "thate"
    },
    {
      "word": "þhat"
    },
    {
      "word": "thad"
    },
    {
      "word": "tha"
    },
    {
      "word": "dat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "East-Anglia"
      ],
      "word": "yat"
    },
    {
      "word": "det"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kent"
      ],
      "word": "þet"
    },
    {
      "english": "Southwest",
      "word": "þut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "yat"
    },
    {
      "word": "þet"
    },
    {
      "word": "þæt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "þath"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat"
    },
    {
      "alt": "after d, t or s",
      "word": "tet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "that"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English demonstrative pronouns",
    "Middle English determiners",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English relative pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "English: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: that"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "that"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: that",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: that"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þat"
      },
      "expansion": "þat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the, that"
      },
      "expansion": "þet (“the, that”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þæt, þat, þet (“the, that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "that",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that (to a given extent or degree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θat/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "that"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.