"tayl" meaning in Middle English

See tayl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tæi̯l/, /ˈtæi̯əl/ Forms: tayles [plural]
Rhymes: -æi̯l Etymology: From Old English tæġl, from Proto-West Germanic *tagl, form Proto-Germanic *taglą, *taglaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|tæġl}} Old English tæġl, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*tagl}} Proto-West Germanic *tagl, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*taglą}} Proto-Germanic *taglą Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} tayl, {{enm-noun|tayles}} tayl (plural tayles)
  1. A tail (rear appendage of an animal).
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-dqnWFd2S
  2. The rear or back of something:
    The hindquarters of a human or animal (around the tailbone)
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-5HAJ4njM
  3. The rear or back of something:
    The feathers around a bird's hindquarters.
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-sbo510UI
  4. The rear or back of something:
    A train (portion of clothing which drags on the ground).
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-FHViXHAb Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 1 6 8 13 1 16 4 4 24 1 1
  5. The rear or back of something:
    (military) The rearguard or train of an army.
    Categories (topical): Military, Military
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-YCVwitlW Disambiguation of Military: 0 0 0 0 92 0 0 0 8 0 0 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  6. A line, row or array:
    A line or array of stars in the night sky.
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-w4JTeWE9 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 1 6 8 13 1 16 4 4 24 1 1
  7. A line, row or array:
    (botany) A shoot or branch.
    Categories (topical): Botany, Botany
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-A8TNatBO Disambiguation of Botany: 2 4 4 6 2 7 47 3 21 2 4 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  8. The end or point of something; the thinnest part of something.
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-dJt1JUGh
  9. (euphemistic) One's genitalia or nether regions. Tags: euphemistic Categories (topical): Anatomy, Astronomy Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-yoLAMbI~ Disambiguation of Anatomy: 1 5 7 10 1 13 14 4 42 1 2 Disambiguation of Astronomy: 2 7 9 13 2 19 8 5 30 2 5 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 2 8 8 14 1 16 7 5 38 1 1 Categories (other): Middle English euphemisms, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 10 0 6 9 15 1 18 6 5 28 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 1 6 8 13 1 16 4 4 24 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 0 6 9 14 0 17 4 5 26 0 0
  10. (rare) The product or effect of something. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-o3IN9LIa
  11. (rare) A drainage canal for a watermill. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-tayl-enm-noun-9aOyqmss
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tayle, tayll, tail, taile, teil, taille, tayil, tæȝel [Early-Middle-English] Derived forms: taylarde, tayled, taylende

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "taylarde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tayled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "taylende"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tail"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "tail",
            "3": "tale"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: tail, tale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: tail, tale"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "tyel",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: tyel, taal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: tyel, taal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tæġl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tæġl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tagl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tagl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*taglą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taglą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English tæġl, from Proto-West Germanic *tagl, form Proto-Germanic *taglą, *taglaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tayles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tayl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tayles"
      },
      "expansion": "tayl (plural tayles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tail (rear appendage of an animal)."
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-dqnWFd2S",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rear or back of something:",
        "The hindquarters of a human or animal (around the tailbone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-5HAJ4njM",
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "hindquarters",
          "hindquarters"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rear or back of something:",
        "The feathers around a bird's hindquarters."
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-sbo510UI",
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "feathers",
          "feathers"
        ],
        [
          "hindquarters",
          "hindquarters"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 1 6 8 13 1 16 4 4 24 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The rear or back of something:",
        "A train (portion of clothing which drags on the ground)."
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-FHViXHAb",
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "enm:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 92 0 0 0 8 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "enm:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The rear or back of something:",
        "The rearguard or train of an army."
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-YCVwitlW",
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "rearguard",
          "rearguard"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The rear or back of something:",
        "(military) The rearguard or train of an army."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 1 6 8 13 1 16 4 4 24 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A line, row or array:",
        "A line or array of stars in the night sky."
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-w4JTeWE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "array",
          "array"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "enm:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 6 2 7 47 3 21 2 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "enm:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A line, row or array:",
        "A shoot or branch."
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-A8TNatBO",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "array",
          "array"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A line, row or array:",
        "(botany) A shoot or branch."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The end or point of something; the thinnest part of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-dJt1JUGh",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 6 9 15 1 18 6 5 28 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 1 6 8 13 1 16 4 4 24 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 6 9 14 0 17 4 5 26 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 7 10 1 13 14 4 42 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 9 13 2 19 8 5 30 2 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "enm:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 8 14 1 16 7 5 38 1 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's genitalia or nether regions."
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-yoLAMbI~",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitalia",
          "genitalia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) One's genitalia or nether regions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The product or effect of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-o3IN9LIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The product or effect of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A drainage canal for a watermill."
      ],
      "id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-9aOyqmss",
      "links": [
        [
          "drainage",
          "drainage"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ],
        [
          "watermill",
          "watermill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A drainage canal for a watermill."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tæi̯l/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtæi̯əl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æi̯l"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tayle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tayll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "taile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "teil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "taille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tayil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "tæȝel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tayl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯l",
    "Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯l/1 syllable",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Animal body parts",
    "enm:Astronomy",
    "enm:Botany",
    "enm:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "taylarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "tayled"
    },
    {
      "word": "taylende"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tail"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "tail",
            "3": "tale"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: tail, tale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: tail, tale"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "tyel",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: tyel, taal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: tyel, taal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tæġl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tæġl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tagl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tagl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*taglą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taglą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English tæġl, from Proto-West Germanic *tagl, form Proto-Germanic *taglą, *taglaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tayles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tayl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tayles"
      },
      "expansion": "tayl (plural tayles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tail (rear appendage of an animal)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rear or back of something:",
        "The hindquarters of a human or animal (around the tailbone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "hindquarters",
          "hindquarters"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rear or back of something:",
        "The feathers around a bird's hindquarters."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "feathers",
          "feathers"
        ],
        [
          "hindquarters",
          "hindquarters"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rear or back of something:",
        "A train (portion of clothing which drags on the ground)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The rear or back of something:",
        "The rearguard or train of an army."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "rearguard",
          "rearguard"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The rear or back of something:",
        "(military) The rearguard or train of an army."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A line, row or array:",
        "A line or array of stars in the night sky."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "array",
          "array"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A line, row or array:",
        "A shoot or branch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "array",
          "array"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A line, row or array:",
        "(botany) A shoot or branch."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The end or point of something; the thinnest part of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English euphemisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's genitalia or nether regions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitalia",
          "genitalia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) One's genitalia or nether regions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The product or effect of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The product or effect of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drainage canal for a watermill."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drainage",
          "drainage"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ],
        [
          "watermill",
          "watermill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A drainage canal for a watermill."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tæi̯l/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtæi̯əl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æi̯l"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tayle"
    },
    {
      "word": "tayll"
    },
    {
      "word": "tail"
    },
    {
      "word": "taile"
    },
    {
      "word": "teil"
    },
    {
      "word": "taille"
    },
    {
      "word": "tayil"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "tæȝel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tayl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tayl meaning in Middle English (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.