See tayl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tayl meaning in Middle English (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "taylarde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tayled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "taylende"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tail"
},
"expansion": "English: tail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tail",
"3": "tale"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tail, tale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tail, tale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "tyel",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: tyel, taal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: tyel, taal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tæġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English tæġl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tagl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tagl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taglą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taglą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*taglaz"
},
"expansion": "*taglaz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English tæġl, from Proto-West Germanic *tagl, form Proto-Germanic *taglą, *taglaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tayles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tayl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tayles"
},
"expansion": "tayl (plural tayles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A tail (rear appendage of an animal)."
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-dqnWFd2S",
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"appendage",
"appendage#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The rear or back of something:",
"The hindquarters of a human or animal (around the tailbone)"
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-5HAJ4njM",
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"hindquarters",
"hindquarters"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The rear or back of something:",
"The feathers around a bird's hindquarters."
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-sbo510UI",
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"feathers",
"feathers"
],
[
"hindquarters",
"hindquarters"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 0 6 7 12 1 14 4 4 22 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 7 7 12 1 13 4 4 21 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rear or back of something:",
"A train (portion of clothing which drags on the ground)."
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-FHViXHAb",
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"drag",
"drag#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 92 0 0 0 8 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rear or back of something:",
"The rearguard or train of an army."
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-YCVwitlW",
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"rearguard",
"rearguard"
],
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The rear or back of something:",
"(military) The rearguard or train of an army."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 0 6 7 12 1 14 4 4 22 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 7 7 12 1 13 4 4 21 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A line, row or array:",
"A line or array of stars in the night sky."
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-w4JTeWE9",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"array",
"array"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "enm:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 2 2 3 56 2 19 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "enm:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A line, row or array:",
"A shoot or branch."
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-A8TNatBO",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A line, row or array:",
"(botany) A shoot or branch."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The end or point of something; the thinnest part of something."
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-dJt1JUGh",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 6 7 12 1 14 4 4 22 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 7 7 12 1 13 4 4 21 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 3 2 4 22 3 42 2 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 7 11 2 16 8 5 25 2 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "enm:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 7 11 1 12 7 5 36 1 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One's genitalia or nether regions."
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-yoLAMbI~",
"links": [
[
"genitalia",
"genitalia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) One's genitalia or nether regions."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The product or effect of something."
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-o3IN9LIa",
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The product or effect of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 0 6 7 12 1 14 4 4 22 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 7 7 12 1 13 4 4 21 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drainage canal for a watermill."
],
"id": "en-tayl-enm-noun-9aOyqmss",
"links": [
[
"drainage",
"drainage"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
],
[
"watermill",
"watermill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A drainage canal for a watermill."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæi̯l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtæi̯əl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi̯l"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tayle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tayll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "taile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "teil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "taille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tayil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "tæȝel"
}
],
"word": "tayl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯l",
"Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯l/1 syllable",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Animal body parts",
"enm:Astronomy",
"enm:Botany",
"enm:Military"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "taylarde"
},
{
"word": "tayled"
},
{
"word": "taylende"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tail"
},
"expansion": "English: tail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tail",
"3": "tale"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tail, tale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tail, tale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "tyel",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: tyel, taal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: tyel, taal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tæġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English tæġl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tagl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tagl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taglą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taglą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*taglaz"
},
"expansion": "*taglaz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English tæġl, from Proto-West Germanic *tagl, form Proto-Germanic *taglą, *taglaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tayles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tayl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tayles"
},
"expansion": "tayl (plural tayles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A tail (rear appendage of an animal)."
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"appendage",
"appendage#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The rear or back of something:",
"The hindquarters of a human or animal (around the tailbone)"
],
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"hindquarters",
"hindquarters"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The rear or back of something:",
"The feathers around a bird's hindquarters."
],
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"feathers",
"feathers"
],
[
"hindquarters",
"hindquarters"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The rear or back of something:",
"A train (portion of clothing which drags on the ground)."
],
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"drag",
"drag#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"The rear or back of something:",
"The rearguard or train of an army."
],
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"rearguard",
"rearguard"
],
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The rear or back of something:",
"(military) The rearguard or train of an army."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A line, row or array:",
"A line or array of stars in the night sky."
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"array",
"array"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A line, row or array:",
"A shoot or branch."
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A line, row or array:",
"(botany) A shoot or branch."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The end or point of something; the thinnest part of something."
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English euphemisms"
],
"glosses": [
"One's genitalia or nether regions."
],
"links": [
[
"genitalia",
"genitalia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) One's genitalia or nether regions."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The product or effect of something."
],
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The product or effect of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A drainage canal for a watermill."
],
"links": [
[
"drainage",
"drainage"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
],
[
"watermill",
"watermill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A drainage canal for a watermill."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæi̯l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtæi̯əl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi̯l"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tayle"
},
{
"word": "tayll"
},
{
"word": "tail"
},
{
"word": "taile"
},
{
"word": "teil"
},
{
"word": "taille"
},
{
"word": "tayil"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "tæȝel"
}
],
"word": "tayl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.