See sward in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sward meaning in Middle English (3.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sward"
},
"expansion": "English: sward",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sward"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swaird"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swaird",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swaird"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sweard"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swarduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarduz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "svǫrðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse svǫrðr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sweard, from Proto-Germanic *swarduz; compare Old Norse svǫrðr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sward",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 38 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 10 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sward: a location where grass exists."
],
"id": "en-sward-enm-noun-59ZQ5o-o",
"links": [
[
"Sward",
"sward#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 38 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 10 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Skin, especially that on meat."
],
"id": "en-sward-enm-noun-zEAjoW~~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) Skin, especially that on meat."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 38 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 10 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sward: The rind of bacon or pork; also, the outer covering or skin of something."
],
"id": "en-sward-enm-noun-ivQIlxcC",
"links": [
[
"Sward",
"sward#English"
],
[
"rind",
"rind"
],
[
"bacon",
"bacon"
],
[
"pork",
"pork"
],
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"covering",
"covering#Noun"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsward/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈswarθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈswɛrd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swerd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swerde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swarde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swarthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swarth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suarth"
}
],
"word": "sward"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Animal body parts"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sward"
},
"expansion": "English: sward",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sward"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swaird"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swaird",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swaird"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sweard"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swarduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarduz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "svǫrðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse svǫrðr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sweard, from Proto-Germanic *swarduz; compare Old Norse svǫrðr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sward",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sward: a location where grass exists."
],
"links": [
[
"Sward",
"sward#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Skin, especially that on meat."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) Skin, especially that on meat."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sward: The rind of bacon or pork; also, the outer covering or skin of something."
],
"links": [
[
"Sward",
"sward#English"
],
[
"rind",
"rind"
],
[
"bacon",
"bacon"
],
[
"pork",
"pork"
],
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"covering",
"covering#Noun"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsward/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈswarθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈswɛrd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swerd"
},
{
"word": "swerde"
},
{
"word": "swarde"
},
{
"word": "swarthe"
},
{
"word": "swarth"
},
{
"word": "suarth"
}
],
"word": "sward"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.