"stomak" meaning in Middle English

See stomak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈstumak/ Forms: stomakes [plural], stomac [alternative], stomach [alternative], stomack [alternative], stomake [alternative], stommak [alternative], stomok [alternative], stomoke [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French estomac, from Latin stomachus, from Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos). Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|fro|estomac}} Borrowed from Old French estomac, {{der|enm|la|stomachus}} Latin stomachus, {{der|enm|grc|στόμαχος}} Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} stomak, {{enm-noun|pl=stomakes}} stomak (plural stomakes)
  1. The stomach or guts:
    (figurative) Hunger, starvation.
    Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-stomak-enm-noun-enm:stomach Categories (other): Anatomy, Nutrition Disambiguation of Anatomy: 37 35 28 Disambiguation of Nutrition: 60 21 19
  2. The stomach or guts:
    (figurative) One's emotional or sexual drive (supposedly coming from the stomach)
    Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-stomak-enm-noun-enm:stomach1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Anatomy, Emotions, Organs Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 34 63 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 21 66 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 79 3 3 3 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 37 35 28 Disambiguation of Emotions: 12 80 8 Disambiguation of Organs: 25 51 24
  3. An organ near the stomach.
    Sense id: en-stomak-enm-noun-tFhsD8hT Categories (other): Anatomy Disambiguation of Anatomy: 37 35 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: stomakere

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stomakere"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stomach"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stomach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stomach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "stamack"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: stamack",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: stamack"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estomac"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French estomac",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stomachus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stomachus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στόμαχος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estomac, from Latin stomachus, from Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stomakes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomac",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomack",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomake",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stommak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomok",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomoke",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stomak",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "stomakes"
      },
      "expansion": "stomak (plural stomakes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Nutrition",
          "orig": "enm:Nutrition",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The stomach or guts:",
        "Hunger, starvation."
      ],
      "id": "en-stomak-enm-noun-enm:stomach",
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ],
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ],
        [
          "Hunger",
          "hunger"
        ],
        [
          "starvation",
          "starvation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The stomach or guts:",
        "(figurative) Hunger, starvation."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:stomach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 63 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 66 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 79 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 80 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 51 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Organs",
          "orig": "enm:Organs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The stomach or guts:",
        "One's emotional or sexual drive (supposedly coming from the stomach)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stomak-enm-noun-enm:stomach1",
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ],
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The stomach or guts:",
        "(figurative) One's emotional or sexual drive (supposedly coming from the stomach)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:stomach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An organ near the stomach."
      ],
      "id": "en-stomak-enm-noun-tFhsD8hT",
      "links": [
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstumak/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stomak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Nutrition",
    "enm:Organs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stomakere"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stomach"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stomach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stomach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "stamack"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: stamack",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: stamack"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estomac"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French estomac",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stomachus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stomachus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στόμαχος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estomac, from Latin stomachus, from Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stomakes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomac",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomack",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomake",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stommak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomok",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stomoke",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stomak",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "stomakes"
      },
      "expansion": "stomak (plural stomakes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The stomach or guts:",
        "Hunger, starvation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ],
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ],
        [
          "Hunger",
          "hunger"
        ],
        [
          "starvation",
          "starvation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The stomach or guts:",
        "(figurative) Hunger, starvation."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:stomach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The stomach or guts:",
        "One's emotional or sexual drive (supposedly coming from the stomach)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ],
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The stomach or guts:",
        "(figurative) One's emotional or sexual drive (supposedly coming from the stomach)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:stomach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An organ near the stomach."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstumak/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stomak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stomak meaning in Middle English (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.