"stere" meaning in Middle English

See stere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsteːr(ə)/, /ˈstøːr(ə)/ [Early-Middle-English] Forms: steres [plural]
Etymology: From the oblique ō-stem forms of Old English stēor (“rudder, control”), from Proto-West Germanic *stiurī, from Proto-Germanic *stiuriją. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|rudder}}, {{inh|enm|ang|stēor|id=rudder|t=rudder, control}} Old English stēor (“rudder, control”), {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*stiurī}} Proto-West Germanic *stiurī, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*stiuriją}} Proto-Germanic *stiuriją Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} stere, {{enm-noun}} stere (plural steres)
  1. rudder, tiller, steering mechanism Categories (topical): Nautical, People, Tools
    Sense id: en-stere-enm-noun-MNbCZ6Bw Disambiguation of Nautical: 72 4 4 15 5 Disambiguation of People: 80 0 0 10 10 Disambiguation of Tools: 45 9 9 28 9
  2. control, correction
    Sense id: en-stere-enm-noun-0s2mjiKj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: steer, steor, ster, stiere, steere Related terms: stereles
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈsteːr(ə)/ Forms: steres [plural]
Etymology: From Old English stēora. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|leader}}, {{inh|enm|ang|stēora}} Old English stēora Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} stere, {{enm-noun}} stere (plural steres)
  1. leader, controller Synonyms: sterre
    Sense id: en-stere-enm-noun-s9HIGgt7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: steere
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} stere
  1. Alternative form of steer Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: steer
    Sense id: en-stere-enm-noun-3d1SLmH8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} stere
  1. Alternative form of sterre Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sterre
    Sense id: en-stere-enm-noun-TV6HxBiB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "steer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: steer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: steer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "steer"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: steer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: steer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rudder"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stēor",
        "id": "rudder",
        "t": "rudder, control"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stēor (“rudder, control”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stiurī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stiurī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stiuriją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stiuriją",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the oblique ō-stem forms of Old English stēor (“rudder, control”), from Proto-West Germanic *stiurī, from Proto-Germanic *stiuriją.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "steres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stere",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stere (plural steres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stereles"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 4 4 15 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "enm:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 0 0 10 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 9 9 28 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "enm:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rudder, tiller, steering mechanism"
      ],
      "id": "en-stere-enm-noun-MNbCZ6Bw",
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ],
        [
          "tiller",
          "tiller"
        ],
        [
          "steering",
          "steering"
        ],
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "control, correction"
      ],
      "id": "en-stere-enm-noun-0s2mjiKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "correction",
          "correction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsteːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstøːr(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "steer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "steor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stiere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "steere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stere"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "leader"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stēora"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stēora",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English stēora.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "steres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stere",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stere (plural steres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leader, controller"
      ],
      "id": "en-stere-enm-noun-s9HIGgt7",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "controller",
          "controller"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sterre"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsteːr(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "steere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stere"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "stere",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "steer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of steer"
      ],
      "id": "en-stere-enm-noun-3d1SLmH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "steer",
          "steer#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stere"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "stere",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sterre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sterre"
      ],
      "id": "en-stere-enm-noun-TV6HxBiB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sterre",
          "sterre#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stere"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:People",
    "enm:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "steer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: steer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: steer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "steer"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: steer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: steer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rudder"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stēor",
        "id": "rudder",
        "t": "rudder, control"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stēor (“rudder, control”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stiurī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stiurī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stiuriją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stiuriją",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the oblique ō-stem forms of Old English stēor (“rudder, control”), from Proto-West Germanic *stiurī, from Proto-Germanic *stiuriją.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "steres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stere",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stere (plural steres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stereles"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rudder, tiller, steering mechanism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ],
        [
          "tiller",
          "tiller"
        ],
        [
          "steering",
          "steering"
        ],
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "control, correction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "correction",
          "correction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsteːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstøːr(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "steer"
    },
    {
      "word": "steere"
    },
    {
      "word": "steor"
    },
    {
      "word": "ster"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:People",
    "enm:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "leader"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stēora"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stēora",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English stēora.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "steres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stere",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stere (plural steres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leader, controller"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "controller",
          "controller"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsteːr(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "steere"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:People",
    "enm:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "stere",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "steer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of steer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steer",
          "steer#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:People",
    "enm:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "stere",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sterre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sterre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sterre",
          "sterre#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stere"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stere meaning in Middle English (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.