See spinnen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spinnen meaning in Middle English (6.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spynnere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spynnestere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spynnynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spin"
},
"expansion": "English: spin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spin"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English spinnan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English spinnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to spinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "span",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spinnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spunne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "span",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spinneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "span",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spunne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spunnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spunne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spannen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spinneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spinnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spinnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spunnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spunne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "spinnen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spinn",
"2": "span",
"3": "spunn",
"3a": "spann",
"4": "spunn",
"c": "3",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 7 16 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "enm:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 13 16 12 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Spinning",
"orig": "enm:Spinning",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When Adam delved and Eve spun; / Who was a nobleman then?",
"ref": "1381 June 12, John Ball, Sermon at Blackheath",
"text": "Whan Adam dalf, and Eve span; / Wo was thanne a gentilman?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spin or convert fibre into yarn."
],
"id": "en-spinnen-enm-verb-u3gICeks",
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 33 6 21 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 40 6 17 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 40 6 17 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 7 16 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "enm:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make fabric or fabric garments out of fibre."
],
"id": "en-spinnen-enm-verb-FXWpgo1E"
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make a spiderweb or cobweb."
],
"id": "en-spinnen-enm-verb-ZI1Ya5g6",
"links": [
[
"spiderweb",
"spiderweb"
],
[
"cobweb",
"cobweb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 7 16 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "enm:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go in a hurry; to sprint."
],
"id": "en-spinnen-enm-verb-LEJA7~bX"
},
{
"glosses": [
"To select or decide a individual's fate."
],
"id": "en-spinnen-enm-verb-W26HcDYy"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To flow forth with haste."
],
"id": "en-spinnen-enm-verb-H2isi~iO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To flow forth with haste."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspinən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spynnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spynne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spynen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spynnyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spyn"
}
],
"word": "spinnen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Spinning"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spynnere"
},
{
"word": "spynnestere"
},
{
"word": "spynnynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spin"
},
"expansion": "English: spin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spin"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English spinnan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English spinnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to spinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "span",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spinnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spunne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "span",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spinneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "span",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spunne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spunnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spunne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spannen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spinneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spinnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spinnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spunnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spunne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "spinnen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spinn",
"2": "span",
"3": "spunn",
"3a": "spann",
"4": "spunn",
"c": "3",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When Adam delved and Eve spun; / Who was a nobleman then?",
"ref": "1381 June 12, John Ball, Sermon at Blackheath",
"text": "Whan Adam dalf, and Eve span; / Wo was thanne a gentilman?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spin or convert fibre into yarn."
],
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make fabric or fabric garments out of fibre."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make a spiderweb or cobweb."
],
"links": [
[
"spiderweb",
"spiderweb"
],
[
"cobweb",
"cobweb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go in a hurry; to sprint."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To select or decide a individual's fate."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To flow forth with haste."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To flow forth with haste."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspinən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spynnen"
},
{
"word": "spynne"
},
{
"word": "spinne"
},
{
"word": "spynen"
},
{
"word": "spenen"
},
{
"word": "spynnyn"
},
{
"word": "spyn"
}
],
"word": "spinnen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.