See soudeour in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for soudeour meaning in Middle English (5.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soldier"
},
"expansion": "English: soldier",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sodger"
},
"expansion": "sodger",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soger"
},
"expansion": "soger",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">sodger</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">soger</i>"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal sodger, soger)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: soldier (dialectal sodger, soger)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sodger"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sodger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sodger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soldeier"
},
"expansion": "Old French soldeier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "soudoier"
},
"expansion": "soudoier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "soldātārius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin soldātārius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "soldārius"
},
"expansion": "soldārius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "soldārius"
},
"expansion": "soldārius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "soude",
"3": "-er",
"id1": "wages",
"t1": "wages"
},
"expansion": "soude (“wages”) + -er",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soldeior"
},
"expansion": "Old French soldeior",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "solidator",
"4": "solidātor, solidātōrem"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin solidātor, solidātōrem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "soude",
"3": "-our",
"id1": "wages",
"t1": "wages"
},
"expansion": "soude (“wages”) + -our",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a combination of two distinct Old French nouns:\n* Old French soldeier, soudoier, from Medieval Latin soldātārius, extension of soldārius, soldārius; equivalent to soude (“wages”) + -er.\n* Old French soldeior, from Medieval Latin solidātor, solidātōrem; equivalent to soude (“wages”) + -our.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soudeours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "soudeour",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soudeour (plural soudeours)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A soldier; a member of an organised army."
],
"id": "en-soudeour-enm-noun-c6ZaZRZD",
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"organised",
"organised"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 80 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 87 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 55 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mercenary; a hired soldier."
],
"id": "en-soudeour-enm-noun-15XMkHjr",
"links": [
[
"mercenary",
"mercenary"
],
[
"hired",
"hired"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A fighter for God, Satan, etc."
],
"id": "en-soudeour-enm-noun-hFnuvyq8",
"links": [
[
"fighter",
"fighter"
],
[
"God",
"God"
],
[
"Satan",
"Satan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A fighter for God, Satan, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɔu̯d(i)ˈuːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɔu̯d(i)ˈeːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔu̯d(i)ur/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔu̯d(i)ər/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sau̯d-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saudeor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sauder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sawder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "souder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soudeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soudiour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soudour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "souldeour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sowdiour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saudeour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saudiour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saudoier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saugeour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saugere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sawdeoure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sawdier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sawdioure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sawdyor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sawdyour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sawgeour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sodeour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sodiour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sodyour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sodyoure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sojour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soldeour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soudeor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soudeer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soudyour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "souldeiour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "souldioure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "souldyour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sowdear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sowdeoure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sowdeiour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sowdyar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sowdyor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sowdyore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sowdyour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sowgeour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
],
"word": "sowldeour"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old French"
],
"word": "soudeour"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Military",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soldier"
},
"expansion": "English: soldier",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sodger"
},
"expansion": "sodger",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soger"
},
"expansion": "soger",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">sodger</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">soger</i>"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal sodger, soger)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: soldier (dialectal sodger, soger)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sodger"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sodger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sodger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soldeier"
},
"expansion": "Old French soldeier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "soudoier"
},
"expansion": "soudoier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "soldātārius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin soldātārius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "soldārius"
},
"expansion": "soldārius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "soldārius"
},
"expansion": "soldārius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "soude",
"3": "-er",
"id1": "wages",
"t1": "wages"
},
"expansion": "soude (“wages”) + -er",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soldeior"
},
"expansion": "Old French soldeior",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "solidator",
"4": "solidātor, solidātōrem"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin solidātor, solidātōrem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "soude",
"3": "-our",
"id1": "wages",
"t1": "wages"
},
"expansion": "soude (“wages”) + -our",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a combination of two distinct Old French nouns:\n* Old French soldeier, soudoier, from Medieval Latin soldātārius, extension of soldārius, soldārius; equivalent to soude (“wages”) + -er.\n* Old French soldeior, from Medieval Latin solidātor, solidātōrem; equivalent to soude (“wages”) + -our.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soudeours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "soudeour",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soudeour (plural soudeours)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A soldier; a member of an organised army."
],
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"organised",
"organised"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mercenary; a hired soldier."
],
"links": [
[
"mercenary",
"mercenary"
],
[
"hired",
"hired"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A fighter for God, Satan, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"fighter",
"fighter"
],
[
"God",
"God"
],
[
"Satan",
"Satan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A fighter for God, Satan, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɔu̯d(i)ˈuːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɔu̯d(i)ˈeːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔu̯d(i)ur/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔu̯d(i)ər/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sau̯d-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saudeor"
},
{
"word": "sauder"
},
{
"word": "sawder"
},
{
"word": "souder"
},
{
"word": "soudeur"
},
{
"word": "soudiour"
},
{
"word": "soudour"
},
{
"word": "souldeour"
},
{
"word": "sowdiour"
},
{
"word": "saudeour"
},
{
"word": "saudiour"
},
{
"word": "saudoier"
},
{
"word": "saugeour"
},
{
"word": "saugere"
},
{
"word": "sawdeoure"
},
{
"word": "sawdier"
},
{
"word": "sawdioure"
},
{
"word": "sawdyor"
},
{
"word": "sawdyour"
},
{
"word": "sawgeour"
},
{
"word": "sodeour"
},
{
"word": "sodiour"
},
{
"word": "sodyour"
},
{
"word": "sodyoure"
},
{
"word": "sojour"
},
{
"word": "soldeour"
},
{
"word": "soudeor"
},
{
"word": "soudeer"
},
{
"word": "soudyour"
},
{
"word": "souldeiour"
},
{
"word": "souldioure"
},
{
"word": "souldyour"
},
{
"word": "sowdear"
},
{
"word": "sowdeoure"
},
{
"word": "sowdeiour"
},
{
"word": "sowdyar"
},
{
"word": "sowdyor"
},
{
"word": "sowdyore"
},
{
"word": "sowdyour"
},
{
"word": "sowgeour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
],
"word": "sowldeour"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old French"
],
"word": "soudeour"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.