"sotilen" meaning in Middle English

See sotilen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sɔˈtilən/, /ˈsɔtilən/, /ˈsutilən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French sotiliier, from Late Latin subtīliō; equivalent to sotil + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|sotiliier}} Old French sotiliier, {{der|enm|LL.|subtīliō}} Late Latin subtīliō, {{af|enm|sotil|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} sotil + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} sotilen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|sotil}} Forms: weak [table-tags], sotilen [infinitive], to sotilen [infinitive], sotile [infinitive], sotile [first-person, present, singular], sotiled [first-person, past, singular], sotilest [present, second-person, singular], sotiledest [past, second-person, singular], sotileth [present, singular, third-person], sotiled [past, singular, third-person], sotile [present, singular, subjunctive], sotiled [past, singular, subjunctive], sotile [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], sotilen [plural, present], sotile [plural, present], sotileden [past, plural], sotilede [past, plural], sotileth [imperative, plural, present], sotile [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], sotilynge [participle, present], sotilende [participle, present], sotiled [participle, past], ysotiled [participle, past]
  1. To think about the effects of an event.
    Sense id: en-sotilen-enm-verb-XH7Wf3Pc
  2. To increase in mental accuity.
    Sense id: en-sotilen-enm-verb-TpOb42Ss
  3. To scheme or connive.
    Sense id: en-sotilen-enm-verb-x61R9Bl4
  4. To create or design; to come up with an idea. Categories (topical): Foods, Matter
    Sense id: en-sotilen-enm-verb-Z7vvfAHO Disambiguation of Foods: 8 6 7 44 10 9 16 Disambiguation of Matter: 8 9 12 31 7 20 13 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 6 7 9 51 6 8 13 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 11 9 13 32 10 9 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 10 10 39 9 11 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 5 5 66 5 5 7
  5. (rare) To become airy or refined. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-sotilen-enm-verb-vosYqLNf
  6. (rare) To make fluidic or airy; to reduce something's density. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-sotilen-enm-verb-5B3NI4dW
  7. (medicine) To lessen someone's food intake. Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-sotilen-enm-verb-Ny2YFDHQ Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sotille, sotile, suptylen

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sotiliier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sotiliier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "subtīliō"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin subtīliō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sotil",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "sotil + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French sotiliier, from Late Latin subtīliō; equivalent to sotil + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to sotilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotiled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotiledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotileth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotiled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotiled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotileden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotileth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotiled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysotiled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "sotilen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sotil"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To think about the effects of an event."
      ],
      "id": "en-sotilen-enm-verb-XH7Wf3Pc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To increase in mental accuity."
      ],
      "id": "en-sotilen-enm-verb-TpOb42Ss"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To scheme or connive."
      ],
      "id": "en-sotilen-enm-verb-x61R9Bl4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 9 51 6 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 13 32 10 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 10 39 9 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 5 66 5 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 7 44 10 9 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "enm:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 12 31 7 20 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Matter",
          "orig": "enm:Matter",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To create or design; to come up with an idea."
      ],
      "id": "en-sotilen-enm-verb-Z7vvfAHO"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To become airy or refined."
      ],
      "id": "en-sotilen-enm-verb-vosYqLNf",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To become airy or refined."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make fluidic or airy; to reduce something's density."
      ],
      "id": "en-sotilen-enm-verb-5B3NI4dW",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To make fluidic or airy; to reduce something's density."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lessen someone's food intake."
      ],
      "id": "en-sotilen-enm-verb-Ny2YFDHQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) To lessen someone's food intake."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔˈtilən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɔtilən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsutilən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sotille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sotile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suptylen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sotilen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Foods",
    "enm:Matter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sotiliier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sotiliier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "subtīliō"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin subtīliō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sotil",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "sotil + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French sotiliier, from Late Latin subtīliō; equivalent to sotil + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to sotilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotiled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotiledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotileth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotiled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotiled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotileden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotileth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotilende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotiled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysotiled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "sotilen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sotil"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To think about the effects of an event."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To increase in mental accuity."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To scheme or connive."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To create or design; to come up with an idea."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become airy or refined."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To become airy or refined."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make fluidic or airy; to reduce something's density."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To make fluidic or airy; to reduce something's density."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lessen someone's food intake."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) To lessen someone's food intake."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔˈtilən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɔtilən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsutilən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sotille"
    },
    {
      "word": "sotile"
    },
    {
      "word": "suptylen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sotilen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sotilen meaning in Middle English (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.