See song in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for song meaning in Middle English (7.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "songly"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "song"
},
"expansion": "English: song",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: song"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "song",
"3": "sang"
},
"expansion": "Scots: song, sang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: song, sang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "zong"
},
"expansion": "Yola: zong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: zong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sang"
},
"expansion": "Old English sang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "song"
},
"expansion": "song",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sangw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sangw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sangwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sangwaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sang, song, from Proto-West Germanic *sangw, from Proto-Germanic *sangwaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "songes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "song",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "songes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "songes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "songe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "songes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "songe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "songen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "song",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "songes"
},
"expansion": "song (plural songes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "song",
"2": "songes",
"3": "songe",
"4": "songes",
"5": "songe, songes",
"6": "songen"
},
"name": "enm-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 8 20 25 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "enm:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A song (lyrical music):",
"Religious or spiritual chanting or hymns."
],
"id": "en-song-enm-noun-OIolJ0Jy",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song#English"
],
[
"chanting",
"chanting"
],
[
"hymns",
"hymns"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 8 20 25 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "enm:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A song (lyrical music):",
"An exposition or story, especially a sung one."
],
"id": "en-song-enm-noun-3PGh0~ep",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song#English"
],
[
"exposition",
"exposition"
],
[
"sung",
"sung"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 8 20 25 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "enm:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 38 12 5 7 11 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "enm:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A song (lyrical music):",
"A song supposed to have occult or magical power."
],
"id": "en-song-enm-noun-KUDmDmGf",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song#English"
],
[
"occult",
"occult"
],
[
"magical",
"magical"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 26 18 20 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 27 17 20 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 29 17 19 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 18 21 9 18 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "enm:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The practice or an instance of singing songs."
],
"id": "en-song-enm-noun-qagFEsyG",
"links": [
[
"singing",
"singing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 18 21 9 18 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "enm:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 8 20 25 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "enm:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sound produced by a bird (rarely other creatures)"
],
"id": "en-song-enm-noun-FTSTmIV~",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 8 20 25 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "enm:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tune; non-lyrical music."
],
"id": "en-song-enm-noun-2tjD9w-T",
"links": [
[
"tune",
"tune"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 18 21 9 18 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "enm:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quip, declaration, or remark."
],
"id": "en-song-enm-noun-1-pAhiWa",
"links": [
[
"quip",
"quip"
],
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 18 21 9 18 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "enm:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 8 3 4 18 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "enm:Poetry",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Literature",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A poem; a written work in verse."
],
"id": "en-song-enm-noun-ESQ8YFSj",
"links": [
[
"poem",
"poem"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔːnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sanɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːnɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sange"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "songe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "songge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zonge"
}
],
"word": "song"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Animal sounds",
"enm:Music",
"enm:Occult",
"enm:Poetry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "songly"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "song"
},
"expansion": "English: song",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: song"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "song",
"3": "sang"
},
"expansion": "Scots: song, sang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: song, sang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "zong"
},
"expansion": "Yola: zong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: zong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sang"
},
"expansion": "Old English sang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "song"
},
"expansion": "song",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sangw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sangw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sangwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sangwaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sang, song, from Proto-West Germanic *sangw, from Proto-Germanic *sangwaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "songes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "song",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "songes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "songes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "songe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "songes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "songe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "songen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "song",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "songes"
},
"expansion": "song (plural songes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "song",
"2": "songes",
"3": "songe",
"4": "songes",
"5": "songe, songes",
"6": "songen"
},
"name": "enm-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A song (lyrical music):",
"Religious or spiritual chanting or hymns."
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song#English"
],
[
"chanting",
"chanting"
],
[
"hymns",
"hymns"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A song (lyrical music):",
"An exposition or story, especially a sung one."
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song#English"
],
[
"exposition",
"exposition"
],
[
"sung",
"sung"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A song (lyrical music):",
"A song supposed to have occult or magical power."
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song#English"
],
[
"occult",
"occult"
],
[
"magical",
"magical"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The practice or an instance of singing songs."
],
"links": [
[
"singing",
"singing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The sound produced by a bird (rarely other creatures)"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A tune; non-lyrical music."
],
"links": [
[
"tune",
"tune"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A quip, declaration, or remark."
],
"links": [
[
"quip",
"quip"
],
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A poem; a written work in verse."
],
"links": [
[
"poem",
"poem"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔːnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sanɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːnɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sange"
},
{
"word": "sang"
},
{
"word": "songe"
},
{
"word": "soong"
},
{
"word": "songge"
},
{
"word": "zang"
},
{
"word": "zong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zonge"
}
],
"word": "song"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.