shoten in Middle English

IPA: /ˈʃoːtən/, /ˈʃɔːtən/, /ˈʃuːtən/, /ˈʃeːtən/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old English sċēotan, from Proto-West Germanic *skeutan, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-. Etymology templates: {{etymon|enm|inh|ang>sċēotan>shoot|id=shoot|text=1}} From Old English sċēotan, from Proto-West Germanic *skeutan, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-. Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} shoten Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|shot}} Forms: weak [table-tags], shoten [infinitive], to shoten [infinitive], shote [infinitive], shote [first-person, present, singular], shoted [first-person, past, singular], shotest [present, second-person, singular], shotedest [past, second-person, singular], shoteth [present, singular, third-person], shoted [past, singular, third-person], shote [present, singular, subjunctive], shoted [past, singular, subjunctive], shote [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], shoten [plural, present], shote [plural, present], shoteden [past, plural], shotede [past, plural], shoteth [imperative, plural, present], shote [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], shotynge [participle, present], shotende [participle, present], shoted [participle, past], yshoted [participle, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shoot",
            "3": "skeet"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shoot, skeet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shoot, skeet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "schute",
            "3": "schuit",
            "4": "schote",
            "5": "schoot",
            "6": "schete"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: schute, schuit, schote, schoot, schete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: schute, schuit, schote, schoot, schete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "zhoult"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: zhoult",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: zhoult"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ang>sċēotan>shoot",
        "id": "shoot",
        "text": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From Old English sċēotan, from Proto-West Germanic *skeutan, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sċēotan, from Proto-West Germanic *skeutan, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to shoten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shotest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shotedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shotede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shotynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shotende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yshoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "shoten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shot"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot"
      ],
      "id": "en-shoten-enm-verb-4NmZIbTE",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shuten"
        },
        {
          "word": "sheten"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃoːtən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔːtən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃuːtən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃeːtən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shoten"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shoot",
            "3": "skeet"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shoot, skeet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shoot, skeet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "schute",
            "3": "schuit",
            "4": "schote",
            "5": "schoot",
            "6": "schete"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: schute, schuit, schote, schoot, schete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: schute, schuit, schote, schoot, schete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "zhoult"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: zhoult",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: zhoult"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ang>sċēotan>shoot",
        "id": "shoot",
        "text": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From Old English sċēotan, from Proto-West Germanic *skeutan, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sċēotan, from Proto-West Germanic *skeutan, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to shoten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shotest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shotedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shotede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shotynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shotende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yshoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "shoten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shot"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with etymology texts",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kewd-",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Middle English weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃoːtən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔːtən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃuːtən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃeːtən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "shuten"
    },
    {
      "word": "sheten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shoten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"shoten" meaning in Middle English

Verb