"scheden" meaning in Middle English

See scheden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃɛːdən/
Etymology: From Old English scēadan, scādan, from Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan, from Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|scēadan}} Old English scēadan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*skaiþan}} Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*skaiþaną}} Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną, {{der|enm|ine-pro|*skeyt-}} Proto-Indo-European *skeyt- Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} scheden, {{enm-verb|schedeth|schedynge|schedde|sched}} scheden (third-person singular simple present schedeth, present participle schedynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schedde, past participle sched) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|sched|c=de|s2=sched|s3=sched|s4=sched|sc=7|y=2}} Forms: schedeth [present, singular, third-person], schedynge [participle, present], schedde [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], sched [participle, past], strong weak [table-tags], scheden [infinitive], to scheden [infinitive], schede [infinitive], schede [first-person, present, singular], schedde [first-person, past, singular], sched [first-person, past, singular], schedest [present, second-person, singular], scheddest [past, second-person, singular], schede [past, second-person, singular], sched [past, second-person, singular], schedeth [present, singular, third-person], schedde [past, singular, third-person], sched [past, singular, third-person], schede [present, singular, subjunctive], schedde [past, singular, subjunctive], schede [past, singular, subjunctive], schede [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], scheden [plural, present], schede [plural, present], schedden [past, plural], schedde [past, plural], scheden [past, plural], schede [past, plural], schedeth [imperative, plural, present], schede [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], schedynge [participle, present], schedende [participle, present], sched [participle, past], scheden [participle, past], schede [participle, past], ysched [participle, past], yscheden [participle, past], yschede [participle, past]
  1. To divide or separate in two:
    To part or comb (hair).
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-xL99mhuI
  2. To divide or separate in two:
    To cast off; to set apart.
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-NfxLcVL2
  3. To divide or separate in two:
    To leave; to depart.
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-1d5Qqj6G
  4. To break up; to divide into pieces:
    To disperse; to sprinkle around.
    Categories (topical): Weather
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-mpPgWlms Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0 54 0 0 0 0 0 46 0 0
  5. To break up; to divide into pieces:
    To separate out; to scatter.
    Categories (topical): Eye, Hair, Liquids
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-TmjS8CGq Disambiguation of Eye: 3 7 8 9 33 6 15 6 4 3 4 2 Disambiguation of Hair: 8 6 7 5 34 4 18 4 4 6 2 1 Disambiguation of Liquids: 4 5 4 12 25 12 12 12 4 2 3 4 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 14 3 6 3 8 32 7 7 7 3 2 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 2 5 2 5 29 4 4 4 3 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 2 4 2 4 40 3 3 3 2 2 2 1
  6. To send out liquid:
    To pour out; to spill out.
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-9r1njR2E
  7. To send out liquid:
    To secrete or discharge (liquid)
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-rj2Ja3of
  8. To send out liquid:
    To cause to discharge.
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-cDF5fPEz
  9. To radiate, cast or give off (light)
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-xmJDa08e
  10. To fall; to be falling (of weather or hair) Categories (topical): Weather
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-YmL3IW1r Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0 54 0 0 0 0 0 46 0 0
  11. (rare) To shield (from); to keep away. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-nUCoE9cC
  12. (of sight, rare) To make weak or nonfunctional. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-hSP~AEyh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sched, scheder, schedynge, toscheden
Synonyms: sced, schaden, schedde, schede, scheed, scheede, schode, shede, shedyn, sheede, shode, ssede, scheaden, sheaden Synonyms (early): shædenn Disambiguation of 'early': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shed"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "shed"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: shed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: shed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "shet",
            "qq": "preterite"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: shet (preterite)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: shet (preterite)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scēadan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scēadan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skaiþan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skaiþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English scēadan, scādan, from Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan, from Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheddest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yscheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yschede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scheden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schedeth",
        "2": "schedynge",
        "3": "schedde",
        "4": "sched"
      },
      "expansion": "scheden (third-person singular simple present schedeth, present participle schedynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schedde, past participle sched)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sched",
        "c": "de",
        "s2": "sched",
        "s3": "sched",
        "s4": "sched",
        "sc": "7",
        "y": "2"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sched"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scheder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schedynge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toscheden"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To part or comb (hair)."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-xL99mhuI",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To cast off; to set apart."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-NfxLcVL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To leave; to depart."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-1d5Qqj6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 54 0 0 0 0 0 46 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "enm:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces:",
        "To disperse; to sprinkle around."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-mpPgWlms",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ],
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ],
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 6 3 8 32 7 7 7 3 2 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 2 5 2 5 29 4 4 4 3 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 4 2 4 40 3 3 3 2 2 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 8 9 33 6 15 6 4 3 4 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "enm:Eye",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Vision",
            "Head and neck",
            "Senses",
            "Body parts",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 7 5 34 4 18 4 4 6 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "enm:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 4 12 25 12 12 12 4 2 3 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "enm:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces:",
        "To separate out; to scatter."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-TmjS8CGq",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Monkes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
          "text": "swich a reyn doun fro the welkne shadde",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To pour out; to spill out."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-9r1njR2E",
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To secrete or discharge (liquid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-rj2Ja3of",
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "secrete",
          "secrete"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To cause to discharge."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-cDF5fPEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To radiate, cast or give off (light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-xmJDa08e",
      "links": [
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiate"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "give off",
          "give off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 54 0 0 0 0 0 46 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "enm:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fall; to be falling (of weather or hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-YmL3IW1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To shield (from); to keep away."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-nUCoE9cC",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To shield (from); to keep away."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make weak or nonfunctional."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-hSP~AEyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "nonfunctional",
          "nonfunctional"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of sight, rare) To make weak or nonfunctional."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of sight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛːdən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sced"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schaden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schedde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scheed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scheede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schode"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shedyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sheede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shode"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ssede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scheaden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sheaden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "early",
      "word": "shædenn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scheden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 7 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Eye",
    "enm:Hair",
    "enm:Liquids",
    "enm:Weather"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shed"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "shed"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: shed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: shed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "shet",
            "qq": "preterite"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: shet (preterite)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: shet (preterite)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scēadan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scēadan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skaiþan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skaiþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English scēadan, scādan, from Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan, from Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheddest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yscheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yschede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scheden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schedeth",
        "2": "schedynge",
        "3": "schedde",
        "4": "sched"
      },
      "expansion": "scheden (third-person singular simple present schedeth, present participle schedynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schedde, past participle sched)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sched",
        "c": "de",
        "s2": "sched",
        "s3": "sched",
        "s4": "sched",
        "sc": "7",
        "y": "2"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sched"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheder"
    },
    {
      "word": "schedynge"
    },
    {
      "word": "toscheden"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To part or comb (hair)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To cast off; to set apart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To leave; to depart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces:",
        "To disperse; to sprinkle around."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ],
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ],
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces:",
        "To separate out; to scatter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Monkes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
          "text": "swich a reyn doun fro the welkne shadde",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To pour out; to spill out."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To secrete or discharge (liquid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "secrete",
          "secrete"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To cause to discharge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To radiate, cast or give off (light)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiate"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "give off",
          "give off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To fall; to be falling (of weather or hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shield (from); to keep away."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To shield (from); to keep away."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make weak or nonfunctional."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "nonfunctional",
          "nonfunctional"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of sight, rare) To make weak or nonfunctional."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of sight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛːdən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sced"
    },
    {
      "word": "schaden"
    },
    {
      "word": "schedde"
    },
    {
      "word": "schede"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheed"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheede"
    },
    {
      "word": "schode"
    },
    {
      "word": "shede"
    },
    {
      "word": "shedyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sheede"
    },
    {
      "word": "shode"
    },
    {
      "word": "ssede"
    },
    {
      "sense": "early",
      "word": "shædenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheaden"
    },
    {
      "word": "sheaden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scheden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scheden meaning in Middle English (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.