See saven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Security",
"orig": "enm:Security",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "save"
},
"expansion": "English: save",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: save"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "syev"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: syev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: syev"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "safe",
"3": "sauf"
},
"expansion": "Scots: safe, sauf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: safe, sauf"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fro>sauver>to keep safe",
"id": "to keep safe"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "salver"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French salver",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "salvo",
"4": "salvō, salvāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin salvō, salvāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sauf",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "safe"
},
"expansion": "sauf (“safe”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French salver, sauver, from Latin salvō, salvāre; equivalent to sauf (“safe”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saveth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "savynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saved",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "saven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to saven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "savest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "savedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saveden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "savede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "savynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "savende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ysaved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "saven",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "saveth",
"2": "savynge",
"3": "saved"
},
"expansion": "saven (third-person singular simple present saveth, present participle savynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle saved)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sav"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 37 7 4 27 1 4 4 15 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "enm:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"To rescue from danger or death, or effort."
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-verb-xRH-xN~0",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty#English"
],
[
"rescue",
"rescue"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"To rescue from danger or death, or effort."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"To protect from danger; to safeguard."
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-verb-px4ql03c",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty#English"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
],
[
"safeguard",
"safeguard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"To protect from danger; to safeguard."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "enm:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 18 1 26 17 5 27 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 6 16 5 4 3 20 20 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "enm:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "enm:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"To deliver from eternal torment."
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-verb-6Ag~rxv9",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty#English"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
],
[
"eternal",
"eternal"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"(religion) To deliver from eternal torment."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Truthfully, sir\" said Alexandrine, \"to save your honour, I'll tell you all about the thing she's done […]",
"ref": "c. 1335-1361, William of Palerne (MS. King's College 13), folio 34, recto, lines 2028-2029; republished as W. W. Skeat, editor, The Romance of William of Palerne, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., 1867, →OCLC, page 70:",
"text": "foꝛ ſoþe ſire quaþ aliſaundrine ⁊ · to ſaue ȝour mensk / i wol ȝou telle tiȝtly · what turn ſche as wꝛouȝt[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To preserve or store:",
"To preserve or maintain; to keep intact."
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-verb-sUhfuroY",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"intact",
"intact"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To preserve or store:",
"To preserve or maintain; to keep intact."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 3 5 5 2 34 24 5 11 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 5 27 18 5 11 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 3 3 3 35 25 4 12 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 2 2 40 29 2 12 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 3 4 33 22 18 9 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "enm:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 18 1 26 17 5 27 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 4 5 3 32 20 7 11 6 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Prison",
"orig": "enm:Prison",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Law enforcement",
"Buildings and structures",
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Architecture",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To preserve or store:",
"To securely keep or lock away (goods or a person)"
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-verb-D3gWZ0ez",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"securely",
"securely"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"good",
"good#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To preserve or store:",
"To securely keep or lock away (goods or a person)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 18 1 26 17 5 27 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To preserve or store:",
"To save (store away or conserve)."
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-verb-sQIOcBbR",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"store",
"store#English"
],
[
"away",
"away#English"
],
[
"conserve",
"conserve#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To preserve or store:",
"To save (store away or conserve)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 5 6 16 5 4 3 20 20 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "enm:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To adhere to a regulation, agreement or dictate."
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-verb-iiQ-0Zny",
"links": [
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
],
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
[
"dictate",
"dictate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 18 1 26 17 5 27 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 6 16 5 4 3 20 20 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "enm:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 1 4 16 17 12 6 41 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To heal or better; to improve health, emotions, or morals."
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-verb-XvbzlpxF",
"links": [
[
"heal",
"heal"
],
[
"better",
"better"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To recover or get back; to have restored."
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-verb-fKtUfSWO",
"links": [
[
"recover",
"recover"
],
[
"get back",
"get back"
],
[
"restored",
"restored"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To recover or get back; to have restored."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To store or accumulate; to be filled with."
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-verb-n6lL482l",
"links": [
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"accumulate",
"accumulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To store or accumulate; to be filled with."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaːvən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsau̯vən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "salve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "save"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "savi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "savun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "savye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "savyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sauven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sauvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sawvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "safe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saffe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sauve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sayve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "sovy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "early",
"word": "salvin"
}
],
"word": "saven"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Security",
"orig": "enm:Security",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "saven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "savyne"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 5 6 16 5 4 3 20 20 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "enm:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of savyne"
],
"id": "en-saven-enm-noun-4wMAf3Kd",
"links": [
[
"savyne",
"savyne#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "saven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Death",
"enm:Directives",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Ethics",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Prison",
"enm:Religion",
"enm:Security"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "save"
},
"expansion": "English: save",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: save"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "syev"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: syev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: syev"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "safe",
"3": "sauf"
},
"expansion": "Scots: safe, sauf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: safe, sauf"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fro>sauver>to keep safe",
"id": "to keep safe"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "salver"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French salver",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "salvo",
"4": "salvō, salvāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin salvō, salvāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sauf",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "safe"
},
"expansion": "sauf (“safe”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French salver, sauver, from Latin salvō, salvāre; equivalent to sauf (“safe”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saveth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "savynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saved",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "saven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to saven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "savest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "savedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saveden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "savede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "save",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "savynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "savende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ysaved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "saven",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "saveth",
"2": "savynge",
"3": "saved"
},
"expansion": "saven (third-person singular simple present saveth, present participle savynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle saved)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sav"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"To rescue from danger or death, or effort."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty#English"
],
[
"rescue",
"rescue"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"To rescue from danger or death, or effort."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"To protect from danger; to safeguard."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty#English"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
],
[
"safeguard",
"safeguard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"To protect from danger; to safeguard."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English transitive verbs",
"enm:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"To deliver from eternal torment."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"harm",
"harm#English"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty#English"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
],
[
"eternal",
"eternal"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To save (prevent from harm or difficulty):",
"(religion) To deliver from eternal torment."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Truthfully, sir\" said Alexandrine, \"to save your honour, I'll tell you all about the thing she's done […]",
"ref": "c. 1335-1361, William of Palerne (MS. King's College 13), folio 34, recto, lines 2028-2029; republished as W. W. Skeat, editor, The Romance of William of Palerne, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., 1867, →OCLC, page 70:",
"text": "foꝛ ſoþe ſire quaþ aliſaundrine ⁊ · to ſaue ȝour mensk / i wol ȝou telle tiȝtly · what turn ſche as wꝛouȝt[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To preserve or store:",
"To preserve or maintain; to keep intact."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"intact",
"intact"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To preserve or store:",
"To preserve or maintain; to keep intact."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To preserve or store:",
"To securely keep or lock away (goods or a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"securely",
"securely"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"good",
"good#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To preserve or store:",
"To securely keep or lock away (goods or a person)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To preserve or store:",
"To save (store away or conserve)."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"store",
"store#English"
],
[
"away",
"away#English"
],
[
"conserve",
"conserve#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To preserve or store:",
"To save (store away or conserve)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To adhere to a regulation, agreement or dictate."
],
"links": [
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
],
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
[
"dictate",
"dictate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To heal or better; to improve health, emotions, or morals."
],
"links": [
[
"heal",
"heal"
],
[
"better",
"better"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To recover or get back; to have restored."
],
"links": [
[
"recover",
"recover"
],
[
"get back",
"get back"
],
[
"restored",
"restored"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To recover or get back; to have restored."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To store or accumulate; to be filled with."
],
"links": [
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"accumulate",
"accumulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To store or accumulate; to be filled with."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaːvən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsau̯vən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saave"
},
{
"word": "salve"
},
{
"word": "save"
},
{
"word": "savi"
},
{
"word": "savun"
},
{
"word": "savye"
},
{
"word": "savyn"
},
{
"sense": "early",
"word": "salvin"
},
{
"word": "sauven"
},
{
"word": "sauvin"
},
{
"word": "sawvin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "safe"
},
{
"word": "saffe"
},
{
"word": "sauve"
},
{
"word": "sayve"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "sovy"
}
],
"word": "saven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Death",
"enm:Directives",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Ethics",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Prison",
"enm:Religion",
"enm:Security"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "saven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "savyne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of savyne"
],
"links": [
[
"savyne",
"savyne#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "saven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for saven meaning in Middle English (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.