See rof in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rofen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roof"
},
"expansion": "English: roof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: roof"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "ruif",
"3": "reuf"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: ruif, reuf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: ruif, reuf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ruf",
"3": "ruif"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ruf, ruif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ruf, ruif"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hrōf"
},
"expansion": "Old English hrōf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrōfą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōfą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hrōf, from Proto-Germanic *hrōfą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rofes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rof",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roves",
"pl2": "rofes"
},
"expansion": "rof (plural roves or rofes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 15 29 8 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 19 5 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Roofing",
"orig": "enm:Roofing",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roof (top layer of a building):",
"The outer side of a roof considered separately; the rooftop."
],
"id": "en-rof-enm-noun-ercYmC1C",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 15 29 8 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 19 5 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Roofing",
"orig": "enm:Roofing",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roof (top layer of a building):",
"The inner side of a roof considered separately; the ceiling."
],
"id": "en-rof-enm-noun-~rUfOt0S",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 15 29 8 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 19 5 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Roofing",
"orig": "enm:Roofing",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A house or building; an edifice used for inhabitance."
],
"id": "en-rof-enm-noun-BPNWwggr"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 15 53 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The top of the mouth; the palate."
],
"id": "en-rof-enm-noun-9XLQ9A8s"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 15 29 8 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 24 4 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "enm:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 13 22 5 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "enm:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 19 5 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Roofing",
"orig": "enm:Roofing",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any sort of cover, especially one that provides shelter."
],
"id": "en-rof-enm-noun-3MSehRbC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/roːf/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ruffe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rhof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rooff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rufe"
}
],
"word": "rof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Buildings",
"enm:Construction",
"enm:Roofing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rofen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roof"
},
"expansion": "English: roof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: roof"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "ruif",
"3": "reuf"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: ruif, reuf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: ruif, reuf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ruf",
"3": "ruif"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ruf, ruif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ruf, ruif"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hrōf"
},
"expansion": "Old English hrōf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrōfą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōfą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hrōf, from Proto-Germanic *hrōfą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rofes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rof",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roves",
"pl2": "rofes"
},
"expansion": "rof (plural roves or rofes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A roof (top layer of a building):",
"The outer side of a roof considered separately; the rooftop."
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A roof (top layer of a building):",
"The inner side of a roof considered separately; the ceiling."
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A house or building; an edifice used for inhabitance."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The top of the mouth; the palate."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any sort of cover, especially one that provides shelter."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/roːf/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roof"
},
{
"word": "ruffe"
},
{
"word": "rhof"
},
{
"word": "rooff"
},
{
"word": "rufe"
}
],
"word": "rof"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rof meaning in Middle English (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.