"resisten" meaning in Middle English

See resisten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /rɛˈsistən/
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman resister, resistre, from Latin resistō. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|resister}} Anglo-Norman resister, {{der|enm|la|resistō}} Latin resistō Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} resisten, {{enm-verb|stem=resist}} resisten (third-person singular simple present resisteth, present participle resistende, resistynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle resisted) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|resist}} Forms: resisteth [present, singular, third-person], resistende [participle, present], resistynge [participle, present], resisted [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], resisten [infinitive], to resisten [infinitive], resiste [infinitive], resiste [first-person, present, singular], resisted [first-person, past, singular], resistest [present, second-person, singular], resistedest [past, second-person, singular], resisteth [present, singular, third-person], resisted [past, singular, third-person], resiste [present, singular, subjunctive], resisted [past, singular, subjunctive], resiste [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], resisten [plural, present], resiste [plural, present], resisteden [past, plural], resistede [past, plural], resisteth [imperative, plural, present], resiste [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], resistynge [participle, present], resistende [participle, present], resisted [participle, past], yresisted [participle, past]
  1. To resist; to work against or counteract.
    Sense id: en-resisten-enm-verb-DOUh4A5I Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 33 35 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 29
  2. (rare) To block or halt. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-resisten-enm-verb-WNEdsE2v Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 33 35 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 29
  3. (rare) To stop oneself in engaging in something;. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-resisten-enm-verb-BKxfMxKw Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 33 35 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: resiste, resyst, recysten Related terms: resistence, resistyng

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "resist"
          },
          "expansion": "English: resist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: resist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "resist"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: resist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: resist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "resister"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman resister",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "resistō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin resistō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman resister, resistre, from Latin resistō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "resisteth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisted",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to resisten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yresisted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "resisten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "resist"
      },
      "expansion": "resisten (third-person singular simple present resisteth, present participle resistende, resistynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle resisted)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "resist"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "resistence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "resistyng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To resist; to work against or counteract."
      ],
      "id": "en-resisten-enm-verb-DOUh4A5I",
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "counteract",
          "counteract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To block or halt."
      ],
      "id": "en-resisten-enm-verb-WNEdsE2v",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "halt",
          "halt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To block or halt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop oneself in engaging in something;."
      ],
      "id": "en-resisten-enm-verb-BKxfMxKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To stop oneself in engaging in something;."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛˈsistən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "resiste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "resyst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "recysten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "resisten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "resist"
          },
          "expansion": "English: resist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: resist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "resist"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: resist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: resist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "resister"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman resister",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "resistō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin resistō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman resister, resistre, from Latin resistō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "resisteth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisted",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to resisten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resistende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resisted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yresisted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "resisten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "resist"
      },
      "expansion": "resisten (third-person singular simple present resisteth, present participle resistende, resistynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle resisted)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "resist"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "resistence"
    },
    {
      "word": "resistyng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To resist; to work against or counteract."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "counteract",
          "counteract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To block or halt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "halt",
          "halt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To block or halt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop oneself in engaging in something;."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To stop oneself in engaging in something;."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛˈsistən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "resiste"
    },
    {
      "word": "resyst"
    },
    {
      "word": "recysten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "resisten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for resisten meaning in Middle English (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.