"raymen" meaning in Middle English

See raymen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈræi̯mən/
Etymology: An early borrowing from Old French raembre, inherited from Latin redimō. Doublet of redemen. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|raembre}} Old French raembre, {{der|enm|la|redimō}} Latin redimō, {{doublet|enm|redemen}} Doublet of redemen Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} raymen, {{enm-verb|stem=raym}} raymen (third-person singular simple present raymeth, present participle raymende, raymynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle raymed) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|raym}} Forms: raymeth [present, singular, third-person], raymende [participle, present], raymynge [participle, present], raymed [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], raymen [infinitive], to raymen [infinitive], rayme [infinitive], rayme [first-person, present, singular], raymed [first-person, past, singular], raymest [present, second-person, singular], raymedest [past, second-person, singular], raymeth [present, singular, third-person], raymed [past, singular, third-person], rayme [present, singular, subjunctive], raymed [past, singular, subjunctive], rayme [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], raymen [plural, present], rayme [plural, present], raymeden [past, plural], raymede [past, plural], raymeth [imperative, plural, present], rayme [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], raymynge [participle, present], raymende [participle, present], raymed [participle, past], yraymed [participle, past]
  1. To loot; to go on a campaign of stealing and burglary. Categories (topical): Taxation
    Sense id: en-raymen-enm-verb-QxxFkdGJ Disambiguation of Taxation: 44 27 6 13 10 0
  2. To obtain territory or property; to come into control of.
    Sense id: en-raymen-enm-verb-~xOzdG7g
  3. (rare) To ruin; to bring to devastation or destruction. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-raymen-enm-verb-4BVI03WQ
  4. (rare) To pay compensation to exculpate or liberate. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-raymen-enm-verb-~bvLGXNq
  5. (rare) To come into one's possession or company. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-raymen-enm-verb-bYQ~qEuY Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 13 27 9 13 36 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 24 9 13 34 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 30 5 14 46 2
  6. (rare) To charge a fee or bill. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-raymen-enm-verb-bgLmSgzw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: reimin, reimen, raimen, reime, reymy, reyme, rayme, raim, raime

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raembre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raembre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "redimō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin redimō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "redemen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of redemen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An early borrowing from Old French raembre, inherited from Latin redimō. Doublet of redemen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raymeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymed",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to raymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yraymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "raymen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "raym"
      },
      "expansion": "raymen (third-person singular simple present raymeth, present participle raymende, raymynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle raymed)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raym"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 27 6 13 10 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "enm:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To loot; to go on a campaign of stealing and burglary."
      ],
      "id": "en-raymen-enm-verb-QxxFkdGJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "loot",
          "loot"
        ],
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "burglary",
          "burglary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To obtain territory or property; to come into control of."
      ],
      "id": "en-raymen-enm-verb-~xOzdG7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To ruin; to bring to devastation or destruction."
      ],
      "id": "en-raymen-enm-verb-4BVI03WQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "devastation",
          "devastation"
        ],
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To ruin; to bring to devastation or destruction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To pay compensation to exculpate or liberate."
      ],
      "id": "en-raymen-enm-verb-~bvLGXNq",
      "links": [
        [
          "compensation",
          "compensation"
        ],
        [
          "exculpate",
          "exculpate"
        ],
        [
          "liberate",
          "liberate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To pay compensation to exculpate or liberate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 9 13 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 9 13 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 5 14 46 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To come into one's possession or company."
      ],
      "id": "en-raymen-enm-verb-bYQ~qEuY",
      "links": [
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To come into one's possession or company."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To charge a fee or bill."
      ],
      "id": "en-raymen-enm-verb-bgLmSgzw",
      "links": [
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To charge a fee or bill."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈræi̯mən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reimin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reimen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raimen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reime"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reymy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reyme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rayme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raime"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raymen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Taxation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raembre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raembre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "redimō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin redimō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "redemen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of redemen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An early borrowing from Old French raembre, inherited from Latin redimō. Doublet of redemen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raymeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymed",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to raymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yraymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "raymen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "raym"
      },
      "expansion": "raymen (third-person singular simple present raymeth, present participle raymende, raymynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle raymed)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raym"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To loot; to go on a campaign of stealing and burglary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loot",
          "loot"
        ],
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "burglary",
          "burglary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To obtain territory or property; to come into control of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ruin; to bring to devastation or destruction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "devastation",
          "devastation"
        ],
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To ruin; to bring to devastation or destruction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pay compensation to exculpate or liberate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compensation",
          "compensation"
        ],
        [
          "exculpate",
          "exculpate"
        ],
        [
          "liberate",
          "liberate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To pay compensation to exculpate or liberate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To come into one's possession or company."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To come into one's possession or company."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To charge a fee or bill."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To charge a fee or bill."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈræi̯mən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "reimin"
    },
    {
      "word": "reimen"
    },
    {
      "word": "raimen"
    },
    {
      "word": "reime"
    },
    {
      "word": "reymy"
    },
    {
      "word": "reyme"
    },
    {
      "word": "rayme"
    },
    {
      "word": "raim"
    },
    {
      "word": "raime"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raymen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raymen meaning in Middle English (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.