See rad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hradaz",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hræd, from Proto-West Germanic *hrad, from Proto-Germanic *hradaz. Compare rathe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rade",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rade",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "raddere",
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"comparative"
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},
{
"form": "raddest",
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{
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"quick, fast, speedy"
],
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],
"id": "en-rad-enm-adj-vvH9Oy1P",
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[
"rash",
"rash"
],
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"hasty",
"hasty"
],
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"angry",
"angry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eager"
],
"id": "en-rad-enm-adj-DKDF6kok",
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"eager",
"eager"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/rad/"
},
{
"ipa": "/raːd/"
}
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},
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "red"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "ræd"
}
],
"word": "rad"
}
{
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hradaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hradaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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"expansion": "rad",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"2": "non",
"3": "hræddr"
},
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}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 38 48 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
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"Emotions",
"Mind",
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"afraid",
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],
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"scared",
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],
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"terrified",
"terrified"
],
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"fearful",
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]
],
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{
"word": "raadd"
},
{
"word": "redde"
}
]
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],
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"ipa": "/rad/"
},
{
"ipa": "/raːd/"
}
],
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"word": "rad"
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"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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},
"expansion": "Old English hræd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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"3": "hræd"
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"args": {
"1": "enm",
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hradaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hradaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hræd, from Proto-West Germanic *hrad, from Proto-Germanic *hradaz. Compare rathe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rade",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rade",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "raddere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "raddest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"8": "raddest",
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},
"expansion": "rad (plural and weak singular rade, comparative raddere, superlative raddest)",
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},
{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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"quick, fast, speedy"
],
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"quick",
"quick"
],
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"fast",
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"glosses": [
"rash, hasty, angry"
],
"links": [
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"rash",
"rash"
],
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"hasty",
"hasty"
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"angry",
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]
},
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"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"eager",
"eager"
]
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/rad/"
},
{
"ipa": "/raːd/"
}
],
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"word": "radde"
},
{
"word": "rade"
},
{
"word": "red"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "ræd"
}
],
"word": "rad"
}
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"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
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"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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},
"expansion": "Old English hræd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "hræd"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old English hræd",
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"args": {
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"name": "inh"
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"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hradaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hradaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hræd, from Proto-West Germanic *hrad, from Proto-Germanic *hradaz. Compare rathe.",
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"expansion": "rad",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"glosses": [
"quickly, speedily"
],
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"quickly"
],
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/rad/"
},
{
"ipa": "/raːd/"
}
],
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{
"word": "radde"
},
{
"word": "rade"
},
{
"word": "red"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "ræd"
}
],
"word": "rad"
}
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"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
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],
"descendants": [
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"1": "sco",
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"5": "redd",
"6": "rede"
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"expansion": "Scots: rad, radd, red, redd, rede",
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}
],
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}
],
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}
],
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"afraid, scared, terrified, fearful"
],
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"afraid"
],
[
"scared",
"scared"
],
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"terrified",
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"fearful"
]
]
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],
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{
"ipa": "/rad/"
},
{
"ipa": "/raːd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raadd"
},
{
"word": "radde"
},
{
"word": "rade"
},
{
"word": "redde"
}
],
"word": "rad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rad meaning in Middle English (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.