See pyke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pike",
"3": "peak"
},
"expansion": "English: pike, peak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in part"
},
"expansion": "(in part)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: pike, peak; pick (in part)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "pike",
"3": "pick"
},
"expansion": "Scots: pike, pick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: pike, pick"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "pick"
},
"expansion": "Yola: pick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: pick"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pīc"
},
"expansion": "Old English pīc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pīk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pīkaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English pīc, from Proto-West Germanic *pīk, from Proto-Germanic *pīkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pykes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pike",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pyk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pikke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pykke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "peke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pyke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "pykes"
},
"expansion": "pyke (plural pykes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pikerel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 21 17 1 3 22 5 9 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 26 18 2 2 22 3 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 1 28 20 1 2 25 2 11 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 3 2 22 9 18 1 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 17 2 3 22 3 16 9 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp round point or projection."
],
"id": "en-pyke-enm-noun-2A3yl7AQ",
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 21 17 1 3 22 5 9 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 9 2 26 18 2 2 22 3 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 1 28 20 1 2 25 2 11 1 2",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 3 2 22 9 18 1 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 17 2 3 22 3 16 9 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A point or end of something in general; especially the end of a shoe."
],
"id": "en-pyke-enm-noun-uJpwp9GU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pike; a piercing weapon with a spike affixed."
],
"id": "en-pyke-enm-noun-Oiv2SkP~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pickaxe; an axe with a chisel edge on one side."
],
"id": "en-pyke-enm-noun-IU-fYFOg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 21 17 1 3 22 5 9 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 26 18 2 2 22 3 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 1 28 20 1 2 25 2 11 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 3 2 22 9 18 1 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 17 2 3 22 3 16 9 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 10 12 25 4 14 1 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Polearms",
"orig": "enm:Polearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 5 24 48 5 4 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "enm:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 10 11 25 4 14 1 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "enm:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of other tools noted for their pointiness."
],
"id": "en-pyke-enm-noun-srAzxpf4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A barb or talon of an animal or a plant."
],
"id": "en-pyke-enm-noun-Naqd-s6a"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 26 18 2 2 22 3 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 1 28 20 1 2 25 2 11 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 3 2 22 9 18 1 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 1 1 15 5 45 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "enm:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 17 2 3 22 3 16 9 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pike (fish with a barbed mouth (Esox lucius))"
],
"id": "en-pyke-enm-noun-oYfG8QNv",
"links": [
[
"Esox lucius",
"Esox lucius#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A peak; a hill."
],
"id": "en-pyke-enm-noun-JWxnFGeU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A peak; a hill."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/"
}
],
"word": "pyke"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*piccian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *piccian",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *piccian.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pyke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "piken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of piken"
],
"id": "en-pyke-enm-verb-UQ4wn4sx",
"links": [
[
"piken",
"piken#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pyke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Animal body parts",
"enm:Fish",
"enm:Landforms",
"enm:Polearms",
"enm:Tools",
"enm:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pike",
"3": "peak"
},
"expansion": "English: pike, peak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in part"
},
"expansion": "(in part)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: pike, peak; pick (in part)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "pike",
"3": "pick"
},
"expansion": "Scots: pike, pick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: pike, pick"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "pick"
},
"expansion": "Yola: pick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: pick"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pīc"
},
"expansion": "Old English pīc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pīk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pīkaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English pīc, from Proto-West Germanic *pīk, from Proto-Germanic *pīkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pykes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pike",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pyk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pikke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pykke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "peke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "pyke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "pykes"
},
"expansion": "pyke (plural pykes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pikerel"
},
{
"word": "piken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A sharp round point or projection."
],
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A point or end of something in general; especially the end of a shoe."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pike; a piercing weapon with a spike affixed."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pickaxe; an axe with a chisel edge on one side."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A number of other tools noted for their pointiness."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A barb or talon of an animal or a plant."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pike (fish with a barbed mouth (Esox lucius))"
],
"links": [
[
"Esox lucius",
"Esox lucius#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A peak; a hill."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A peak; a hill."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/"
}
],
"word": "pyke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Animal body parts",
"enm:Fish",
"enm:Landforms",
"enm:Polearms",
"enm:Tools",
"enm:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*piccian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *piccian",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *piccian.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pyke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "piken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of piken"
],
"links": [
[
"piken",
"piken#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pyke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pyke meaning in Middle English (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.