See passyf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for passyf meaning in Middle English (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "passive"
},
"expansion": "English: passive",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: passive"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "parshagh"
},
"expansion": "Yola: parshagh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: parshagh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "passif"
},
"expansion": "Old French passif",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "passivus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passivus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French or Old French passif, from Latin passivus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "passyf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passyf",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passive (unreactive, inactive)"
],
"id": "en-passyf-enm-adj-gApSrqC3",
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive"
],
[
"unreactive",
"unreactive#English"
],
[
"inactive",
"inactive#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "enm:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 77 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 76 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 87 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -yf",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive (in the passive voice)"
],
"id": "en-passyf-enm-adj-cmwnryw6",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"passive",
"passive"
],
[
"passive voice",
"passive voice#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) passive (in the passive voice)"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈsiːf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpasif/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsiːv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpasiv(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passife"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passiff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passyve"
}
],
"word": "passyf"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "passive"
},
"expansion": "English: passive",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: passive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "passif"
},
"expansion": "Old French passif",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "passivus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passivus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French or Old French passif, from Latin passivus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passyves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "passyf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passyves"
},
"expansion": "passyf (plural passyves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That which is inactive."
],
"id": "en-passyf-enm-noun-NQafA05S",
"links": [
[
"inactive",
"inactive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "enm:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A verb's passive form."
],
"id": "en-passyf-enm-noun-xJZy~28H",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"passive",
"passive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A verb's passive form."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈsiːf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpasif/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsiːv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpasiv(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passife"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passiff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passyve"
}
],
"word": "passyf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -yf",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "passive"
},
"expansion": "English: passive",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: passive"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "parshagh"
},
"expansion": "Yola: parshagh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: parshagh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "passif"
},
"expansion": "Old French passif",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "passivus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passivus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French or Old French passif, from Latin passivus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "passyf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passyf",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passive (unreactive, inactive)"
],
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive"
],
[
"unreactive",
"unreactive#English"
],
[
"inactive",
"inactive#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"passive (in the passive voice)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"passive",
"passive"
],
[
"passive voice",
"passive voice#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) passive (in the passive voice)"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈsiːf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpasif/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsiːv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpasiv(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "passif"
},
{
"word": "passife"
},
{
"word": "passiff"
},
{
"word": "passive"
},
{
"word": "passyve"
}
],
"word": "passyf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -yf",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "passive"
},
"expansion": "English: passive",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: passive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "passif"
},
"expansion": "Old French passif",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "passivus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passivus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French or Old French passif, from Latin passivus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passyves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "passyf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passyves"
},
"expansion": "passyf (plural passyves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That which is inactive."
],
"links": [
[
"inactive",
"inactive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A verb's passive form."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"passive",
"passive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A verb's passive form."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈsiːf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpasif/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsiːv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpasiv(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "passif"
},
{
"word": "passife"
},
{
"word": "passiff"
},
{
"word": "passive"
},
{
"word": "passyve"
}
],
"word": "passyf"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.