"panne" meaning in Middle English

See panne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpan(ə)/, /ˈpɔn(ə)/ [West-Midlands] Forms: pannes [plural], pan [alternative], pane [alternative], ponne [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English panne, from Proto-West Germanic *pannā, from Proto-Germanic *pannǭ, from Late Latin panna. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|pan}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|panne|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English panne, {{inh+|enm|ang|panne}} Inherited from Old English panne, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*pannā}} Proto-West Germanic *pannā, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*pannǭ}} Proto-Germanic *pannǭ, {{der|enm|LL.|panna}} Late Latin panna Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} panne, {{enm-noun}} panne (plural pannes)
  1. A pan, skillet, tin, or cookpot; any metal container used for cooking in. Categories (topical): Construction, Containers, Cookware and bakeware
    Sense id: en-panne-enm-noun-sqcWQESr Disambiguation of Construction: 47 5 9 9 30 Disambiguation of Containers: 52 6 3 31 9 Disambiguation of Cookware and bakeware: 71 3 2 17 7 Categories (other): Pages with 16 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 16 entries: 3 3 25 4 2 1 2 1 1 21 3 11 2 1 4 4 4 2 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 30 2 1 1 1 1 1 27 2 13 2 1 3 3 3 2 2 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 43 11 15 9 21
  2. The head, especially its top and its contents.
    Sense id: en-panne-enm-noun-r24Xp1v2
  3. The harnpan or brainpan (skull) Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-panne-enm-noun-GBne0ImE Disambiguation of Anatomy: 21 3 63 2 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brayn panne, herne panne, pancake
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈpan(ə)/ Forms: pannes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French panne, from Late Latin panna. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|reinforcing plank}}, {{bor+|enm|fro|panne}} Borrowed from Old French panne, {{der|enm|LL.|panna}} Late Latin panna Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} panne, {{enm-noun}} panne (plural pannes)
  1. A plank or board used to reinforce a wall.
    Sense id: en-panne-enm-noun-RiuQ4my4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} panne
  1. Alternative form of pane (“fabric, fur, portion”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: pane (extra: fabric, fur, portion)
    Sense id: en-panne-enm-noun-IqCkdtGM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brayn panne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "herne panne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pancake"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pan"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pan\n→? Irish: panna\n→ Japanese: パン",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pan\n→? Irish: panna\n→ Japanese: パン"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "pan"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: pan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: pan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pan"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "panne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English panne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "panne"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English panne",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*pannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pannā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*pannǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pannǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "panna"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin panna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English panne, from Proto-West Germanic *pannā, from Proto-Germanic *pannǭ, from Late Latin panna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pannes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pane",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ponne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "panne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "panne (plural pannes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 25 4 2 1 2 1 1 21 3 11 2 1 4 4 4 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 30 2 1 1 1 1 1 27 2 13 2 1 3 3 3 2 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 11 15 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 9 9 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "enm:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 6 3 31 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "enm:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 3 2 17 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cookware and bakeware",
          "orig": "enm:Cookware and bakeware",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pan, skillet, tin, or cookpot; any metal container used for cooking in."
      ],
      "id": "en-panne-enm-noun-sqcWQESr"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The head, especially its top and its contents."
      ],
      "id": "en-panne-enm-noun-r24Xp1v2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 3 63 2 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The harnpan or brainpan (skull)"
      ],
      "id": "en-panne-enm-noun-GBne0ImE",
      "links": [
        [
          "harnpan",
          "harnpan"
        ],
        [
          "brainpan",
          "brainpan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpan(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔn(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "West-Midlands"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "panne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "reinforcing plank"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "panne"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French panne",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "panna"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin panna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French panne, from Late Latin panna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pannes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "panne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "panne (plural pannes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A plank or board used to reinforce a wall."
      ],
      "id": "en-panne-enm-noun-RiuQ4my4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpan(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "panne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "panne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fabric, fur, portion",
          "word": "pane"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of pane (“fabric, fur, portion”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-panne-enm-noun-IqCkdtGM",
      "links": [
        [
          "pane",
          "pane#Middle_English:_fabric"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "panne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Containers",
    "enm:Cookware and bakeware"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brayn panne"
    },
    {
      "word": "herne panne"
    },
    {
      "word": "pancake"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pan"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pan\n→? Irish: panna\n→ Japanese: パン",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pan\n→? Irish: panna\n→ Japanese: パン"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "pan"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: pan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: pan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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        "2": "pan"
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      "expansion": "",
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        "1": "Inherited"
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
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        "3": "panne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English panne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "panne"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English panne",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*pannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pannā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*pannǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pannǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "panna"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin panna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English panne, from Proto-West Germanic *pannā, from Proto-Germanic *pannǭ, from Late Latin panna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pannes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pane",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ponne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "g3": "",
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        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "panne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "panne (plural pannes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pan, skillet, tin, or cookpot; any metal container used for cooking in."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The head, especially its top and its contents."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The harnpan or brainpan (skull)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harnpan",
          "harnpan"
        ],
        [
          "brainpan",
          "brainpan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpan(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔn(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "West-Midlands"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "panne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Containers",
    "enm:Cookware and bakeware"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "2": "reinforcing plank"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "panne"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French panne",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "panna"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin panna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French panne, from Late Latin panna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pannes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "panne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "panne (plural pannes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A plank or board used to reinforce a wall."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpan(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "panne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Containers",
    "enm:Cookware and bakeware"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "panne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fabric, fur, portion",
          "word": "pane"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of pane (“fabric, fur, portion”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pane",
          "pane#Middle_English:_fabric"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "panne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for panne meaning in Middle English (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.