"of-" meaning in Middle English

See of- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ɔf/
Etymology: From Old English of-, af-, and Old Norse af-. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|of-}} Old English of-, {{m|ang|af-}} af-, {{bor|enm|non|af-}} Old Norse af- Head templates: {{head|enm|prefix}} of-
  1. away from; off Tags: morpheme Synonyms: offe-, ove-, hove-, ho-, o-, af-, ave-
    Sense id: en-of--enm-prefix-s4-vIIU8 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 30 26 37 5 0 0 2

Download JSON data for of- meaning in Middle English (1.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "off-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: off-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: off-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "aff-",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: aff-, af-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: aff-, af-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "of-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English of-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "af-"
      },
      "expansion": "af-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "af-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse af-",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English of-, af-, and Old Norse af-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "of-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 26 37 5 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "away from; off"
      ],
      "id": "en-of--enm-prefix-s4-vIIU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "offe-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ove-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hove-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ho-"
        },
        {
          "word": "o-"
        },
        {
          "word": "af-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ave-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "of-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English prefixes",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "off-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: off-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: off-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "aff-",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: aff-, af-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: aff-, af-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "of-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English of-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "af-"
      },
      "expansion": "af-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "af-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse af-",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English of-, af-, and Old Norse af-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "of-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English prefixes",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "away from; off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔf/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "offe-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ove-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hove-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ho-"
    },
    {
      "word": "o-"
    },
    {
      "word": "af-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ave-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "of-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.