See nyght in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "night"
},
"expansion": "English: night",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: night"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "neet"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: neet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: neet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nicht",
"3": "neicht"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nicht, neicht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nicht, neicht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "neeght",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: neeght, nieght, nyeght",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: neeght, nieght, nyeght"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "niht"
},
"expansion": "Old English niht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*naht"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *naht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nahts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nahts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nókʷts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English niht, from Proto-West Germanic *naht, from Proto-Germanic *nahts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nyghtes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nyght",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nyghte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nyght",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nyghtes",
"pl2": "nyght",
"pl3": "nyghte"
},
"expansion": "nyght (plural nyghtes or nyght or nyghte)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Night",
"orig": "enm:Night",
"parents": [
"Darkness",
"Time",
"Light",
"All topics",
"Energy",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And small birds make melodies, / sleeping all night with an open eye.",
"ref": "1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “Here Bygynneth the Book of the Tales of Caunt́burẏ”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 2, recto, lines 9-10:",
"text": "And smale foweles maken melodye / That slepen al the nyght with open iye",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"id": "en-nyght-enm-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fourtenyght"
},
{
"word": "nihterne"
},
{
"word": "nyghten"
},
{
"word": "nyghtertale"
},
{
"word": "nyghtly"
},
{
"word": "nyȝtschade"
},
{
"word": "sevenyght"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naht"
},
{
"word": "night"
},
{
"word": "nighte"
},
{
"word": "niȝt"
},
{
"word": "niht"
},
{
"word": "nyghte"
},
{
"word": "nyȝt"
},
{
"word": "nyȝte"
},
{
"word": "nyhte"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nixt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[niçt]"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːt/",
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ixt"
}
],
"word": "nyght"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From nighte (noun).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "nyght",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nyghten"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nyghten"
],
"id": "en-nyght-enm-verb-O44l6Q04",
"links": [
[
"nyghten",
"nyghten#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "nyght"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ixt",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ixt/1 syllable",
"enm:Night"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "night"
},
"expansion": "English: night",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: night"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "neet"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: neet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: neet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nicht",
"3": "neicht"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nicht, neicht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nicht, neicht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "neeght",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: neeght, nieght, nyeght",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: neeght, nieght, nyeght"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "niht"
},
"expansion": "Old English niht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*naht"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *naht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nahts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nahts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nókʷts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English niht, from Proto-West Germanic *naht, from Proto-Germanic *nahts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nyghtes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nyght",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nyghte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nyght",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nyghtes",
"pl2": "nyght",
"pl3": "nyghte"
},
"expansion": "nyght (plural nyghtes or nyght or nyghte)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fourtenyght"
},
{
"word": "nihterne"
},
{
"word": "nyghten"
},
{
"word": "nyghtertale"
},
{
"word": "nyghtly"
},
{
"word": "nyȝtschade"
},
{
"word": "sevenyght"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And small birds make melodies, / sleeping all night with an open eye.",
"ref": "1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “Here Bygynneth the Book of the Tales of Caunt́burẏ”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 2, recto, lines 9-10:",
"text": "And smale foweles maken melodye / That slepen al the nyght with open iye",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nixt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[niçt]"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːt/",
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ixt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naht"
},
{
"word": "night"
},
{
"word": "nighte"
},
{
"word": "niȝt"
},
{
"word": "niht"
},
{
"word": "nyghte"
},
{
"word": "nyȝt"
},
{
"word": "nyȝte"
},
{
"word": "nyhte"
}
],
"word": "nyght"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Night"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From nighte (noun).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "nyght",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nyghten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nyghten"
],
"links": [
[
"nyghten",
"nyghten#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "nyght"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nyght meaning in Middle English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.