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Download JSON data for not meaning in Middle English (5.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "not"
},
"expansion": "English: not",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: not"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "nut"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: nut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: nut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nat",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nat (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nat",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nought"
},
"expansion": "nought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nāwiht"
},
"expansion": "Old English nāwiht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nōwiht"
},
"expansion": "nōwiht",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduction of nought (from Old English nāwiht, nōwiht).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "not",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "not",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They didn't believe her.",
"text": "Þei ne bileveden hire not.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (negates the accompanying verb)"
],
"id": "en-not-enm-adv-HPq5uY3C",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You aren't weak.",
"text": "Þou art not weyke.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (to no degree, extent, or way)"
],
"id": "en-not-enm-adv-PMyJf2Dn",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nat/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "note"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "notte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nut"
}
],
"word": "not"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "not"
},
"expansion": "English: not",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: not"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nat",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nat (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nought"
},
"expansion": "nought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nāwiht"
},
"expansion": "Old English nāwiht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nōwiht"
},
"expansion": "nōwiht",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduction of nought (from Old English nāwiht, nōwiht).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "not",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "not (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 1 15 52 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Zero",
"orig": "enm:Zero",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nothing, nought"
],
"id": "en-not-enm-noun-6zoKbB2-",
"links": [
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"nought",
"nought#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"nobody, no person"
],
"id": "en-not-enm-noun-rBy1d1G-",
"links": [
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) nobody, no person"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nat/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "note"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "notte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nut"
}
],
"word": "not"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nāt"
},
"expansion": "Old English nāt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nytan",
"3": "nitan"
},
"expansion": "nitan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ne",
"3": "woot"
},
"expansion": "ne + woot",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ne",
"3": "witen"
},
"expansion": "ne + witen",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English nāt, first and third person singular of nitan, equivalent to ne + woot and ne + witen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "not",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "not to know",
"word": "ne woot"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 6 44 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 9 44 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of ne woot; not to know."
],
"id": "en-not-enm-contraction-rpaYyfQX",
"links": [
[
"ne",
"ne#Middle English"
],
[
"woot",
"woot#Middle English"
],
[
"not",
"not#English"
],
[
"know",
"know#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "nost"
},
{
"word": "nould"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "noot"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nat/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "note"
}
],
"word": "not"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English compound terms",
"Middle English contractions",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Zero"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "not"
},
"expansion": "English: not",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: not"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "nut"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: nut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: nut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nat",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nat (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nat",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nought"
},
"expansion": "nought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nāwiht"
},
"expansion": "Old English nāwiht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nōwiht"
},
"expansion": "nōwiht",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduction of nought (from Old English nāwiht, nōwiht).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "not",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "not",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They didn't believe her.",
"text": "Þei ne bileveden hire not.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (negates the accompanying verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You aren't weak.",
"text": "Þou art not weyke.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (to no degree, extent, or way)"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nat/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nat"
},
{
"word": "note"
},
{
"word": "notte"
},
{
"word": "nate"
},
{
"word": "nut"
}
],
"word": "not"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English compound terms",
"Middle English contractions",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Zero"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "not"
},
"expansion": "English: not",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: not"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nat",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nat (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nought"
},
"expansion": "nought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nāwiht"
},
"expansion": "Old English nāwiht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nōwiht"
},
"expansion": "nōwiht",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduction of nought (from Old English nāwiht, nōwiht).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "not",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "not (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nothing, nought"
],
"links": [
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"nought",
"nought#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"nobody, no person"
],
"links": [
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) nobody, no person"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nat/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nat"
},
{
"word": "note"
},
{
"word": "notte"
},
{
"word": "nate"
},
{
"word": "nut"
}
],
"word": "not"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English compound terms",
"Middle English contractions",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Zero"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nāt"
},
"expansion": "Old English nāt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nytan",
"3": "nitan"
},
"expansion": "nitan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ne",
"3": "woot"
},
"expansion": "ne + woot",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ne",
"3": "witen"
},
"expansion": "ne + witen",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English nāt, first and third person singular of nitan, equivalent to ne + woot and ne + witen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "not",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "contraction",
"related": [
{
"word": "nost"
},
{
"word": "nould"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "not to know",
"word": "ne woot"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English contractions"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of ne woot; not to know."
],
"links": [
[
"ne",
"ne#Middle English"
],
[
"woot",
"woot#Middle English"
],
[
"not",
"not#English"
],
[
"know",
"know#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nat/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nat"
},
{
"word": "noot"
},
{
"word": "note"
}
],
"word": "not"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.