See nerve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nerve meaning in Middle English (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nerve"
},
"expansion": "English: nerve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: nerve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nerve"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nerve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nerve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "nervus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin nervus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "nervus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin nervus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*snēuros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *snēuros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*snéh₁wr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snéh₁wr̥",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "synwe",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of synwe",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "nerf"
},
"expansion": "Middle French nerf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin nervus, from Proto-Italic *snēuros, from Proto-Indo-European *snéh₁wr̥; thus a doublet of synwe. Forms with /f/ reflect Middle French nerf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nerves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nerve",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nerve (plural nerves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nervous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 36 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nerve (bundle of neurons)"
],
"id": "en-nerve-enm-noun-J5zUkJKP",
"links": [
[
"nerve",
"nerve#English"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle#English"
],
[
"neuron",
"neuron#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 36 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 55 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tendon or sinew (band of collagen)."
],
"id": "en-nerve-enm-noun-dzk8MBLI",
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"band",
"band#English"
],
[
"collagen",
"collagen#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "enm:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 36 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plant fibre."
],
"id": "en-nerve-enm-noun-gWTuX0YQ",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Plant",
"plant"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, rare) Plant fibre."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛrvə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛrf/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nerf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nerfe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nerff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nerffe"
}
],
"word": "nerve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Anatomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nerve"
},
"expansion": "English: nerve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: nerve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nerve"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nerve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nerve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "nervus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin nervus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "nervus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin nervus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*snēuros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *snēuros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*snéh₁wr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snéh₁wr̥",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "synwe",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of synwe",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "nerf"
},
"expansion": "Middle French nerf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin nervus, from Proto-Italic *snēuros, from Proto-Indo-European *snéh₁wr̥; thus a doublet of synwe. Forms with /f/ reflect Middle French nerf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nerves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nerve",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nerve (plural nerves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "nervous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A nerve (bundle of neurons)"
],
"links": [
[
"nerve",
"nerve#English"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle#English"
],
[
"neuron",
"neuron#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A tendon or sinew (band of collagen)."
],
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"band",
"band#English"
],
[
"collagen",
"collagen#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"enm:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Plant fibre."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Plant",
"plant"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, rare) Plant fibre."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛrvə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛrf/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nerf"
},
{
"word": "nerfe"
},
{
"word": "nerff"
},
{
"word": "nerffe"
}
],
"word": "nerve"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.