See nekke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nekke bon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "neck"
},
"expansion": "English: neck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: neck"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Scots: neck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: neck"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hnecca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English hnecca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hnecca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English hnecca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hnakkō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnakkō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnakkô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnakkô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hnecca, from Proto-West Germanic *hnakkō, from Proto-Germanic *hnakkô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nekkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nekken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nake",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nec",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "necke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nhicke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent"
]
},
{
"form": "nykke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nekke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl2": "nekken"
},
"expansion": "nekke (plural nekkes or nekken)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 14 10 18 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 11 12 13 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 8 9 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 32 2 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "enm:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The neck (body part connecting the head and trunk)"
],
"id": "en-nekke-enm-noun-XUgHolj-",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"body part",
"body part#English"
],
[
"head",
"head#English"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The neck (body part connecting the head and trunk):"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A narrow passage or chamber."
],
"id": "en-nekke-enm-noun-Xj1XkLLb",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A narrow passage or chamber."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The neck of a bottle or container; a bottleneck."
],
"id": "en-nekke-enm-noun-z~8XE00Y",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"bottle",
"bottle"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"bottleneck",
"bottleneck"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying subjection or resistance to it."
],
"id": "en-nekke-enm-noun-yNTljcZy",
"links": [
[
"Signifying",
"signifying"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
],
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying subjection or resistance to it."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying a load or burden."
],
"id": "en-nekke-enm-noun-yJGNmTAi",
"links": [
[
"Signifying",
"signifying"
],
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying a load or burden."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying one's existence."
],
"id": "en-nekke-enm-noun-y-aG9gze",
"links": [
[
"Signifying",
"signifying"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying one's existence."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛk(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "nekke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English weak nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nekke bon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "neck"
},
"expansion": "English: neck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: neck"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Scots: neck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: neck"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hnecca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English hnecca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hnecca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English hnecca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hnakkō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnakkō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnakkô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnakkô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hnecca, from Proto-West Germanic *hnakkō, from Proto-Germanic *hnakkô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nekkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nekken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nake",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nec",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "necke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nhicke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent"
]
},
{
"form": "nykke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nekke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl2": "nekken"
},
"expansion": "nekke (plural nekkes or nekken)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The neck (body part connecting the head and trunk)"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"body part",
"body part#English"
],
[
"head",
"head#English"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The neck (body part connecting the head and trunk):"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A narrow passage or chamber."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A narrow passage or chamber."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The neck of a bottle or container; a bottleneck."
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"bottle",
"bottle"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"bottleneck",
"bottleneck"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying subjection or resistance to it."
],
"links": [
[
"Signifying",
"signifying"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
],
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying subjection or resistance to it."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying a load or burden."
],
"links": [
[
"Signifying",
"signifying"
],
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying a load or burden."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying one's existence."
],
"links": [
[
"Signifying",
"signifying"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A neck in various symbolic uses:",
"Signifying one's existence."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛk(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "nekke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nekke meaning in Middle English (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.