See nap in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "English: nap",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "now dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(now dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: nap (now dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hnæpp"
},
"expansion": "Old English hnæpp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hnapp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnapp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnappaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnappaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hnæpp, from Proto-West Germanic *hnapp, from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nappes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nappes"
},
"expansion": "nap (plural nappes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 23 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "enm:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bowl for one's beverages; a chalice."
],
"id": "en-nap-enm-noun-enm:drinking_bowl",
"links": [
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
],
[
"chalice",
"chalice"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:drinking bowl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nep"
},
{
"word": "neppe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nappe"
}
],
"word": "nap"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "English: nap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: nap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nappe"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nappe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nappe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nappen",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from nappen",
"name": "back-formation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A back-formation from nappen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "nap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 77 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "enm:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nap or doze; a short sleep."
],
"id": "en-nap-enm-noun-enm:nap",
"links": [
[
"nap",
"nap#English"
],
[
"doze",
"doze"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:nap"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nappe"
}
],
"word": "nap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "nap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nappen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nappen"
],
"id": "en-nap-enm-verb-AkUxdcp4",
"links": [
[
"nappen",
"nappen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "nap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Containers",
"enm:Sleep"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "English: nap",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "now dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(now dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: nap (now dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hnæpp"
},
"expansion": "Old English hnæpp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hnapp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnapp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnappaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnappaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hnæpp, from Proto-West Germanic *hnapp, from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nappes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nappes"
},
"expansion": "nap (plural nappes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bowl for one's beverages; a chalice."
],
"links": [
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
],
[
"chalice",
"chalice"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:drinking bowl"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nep"
},
{
"word": "nappe"
},
{
"word": "neppe"
}
],
"word": "nap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English back-formations",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Containers",
"enm:Sleep"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "English: nap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: nap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nappe"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nappe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nappe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nappen",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from nappen",
"name": "back-formation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A back-formation from nappen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "nap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A nap or doze; a short sleep."
],
"links": [
[
"nap",
"nap#English"
],
[
"doze",
"doze"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:nap"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nappe"
}
],
"word": "nap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Containers",
"enm:Sleep"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "nap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nappen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nappen"
],
"links": [
[
"nappen",
"nappen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "nap"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nap meaning in Middle English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.