See muscle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for muscle meaning in Middle English (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mussel"
},
"expansion": "English: mussel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mussel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mushle"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mushle",
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}
],
"text": "Scots: mushle"
}
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},
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{
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"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "muscelle"
},
"expansion": "Old English muscelle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "mūscula",
"t": "mussel"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin mūscula (“mussel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mosle"
},
"expansion": "Old French mosle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old English muscelle, from Late Latin mūscula (“mussel”). Reinforced by Old French mosle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muscles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muscle (plural muscles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mussel (bivalve)"
],
"id": "en-muscle-enm-noun-b1weq6BF",
"links": [
[
"mussel",
"mussel#English"
],
[
"bivalve",
"bivalve#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 92 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 91 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 82 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "enm:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 62 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mollusks",
"orig": "enm:Mollusks",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sort of siege engine."
],
"id": "en-muscle-enm-noun-t-ZNaPkn",
"links": [
[
"siege",
"siege"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A sort of siege engine."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmus(k)əl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmus(k)lə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "moskle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muschyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muscul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muskall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muskel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muskele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muskell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muskle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muskyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muskyll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "musshell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mustul"
}
],
"word": "muscle"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "muscle"
},
"expansion": "English: muscle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: muscle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "muscle"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "muscle"
},
"expansion": "Middle French muscle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūsculus",
"t": "muscle"
},
"expansion": "Latin mūsculus (“muscle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle French muscle, from Latin mūsculus (“muscle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muscles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "muscle",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muscle (plural muscles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"muscle"
],
"id": "en-muscle-enm-noun-24dbJbBv",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) muscle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mucell"
},
{
"word": "muscule"
},
{
"word": "musculle"
},
{
"word": "muskylle"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmusəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuslə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuskiu̯l(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "muscle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Mollusks",
"enm:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mussel"
},
"expansion": "English: mussel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mussel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mushle"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mushle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mushle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "mussel"
},
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{
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"3": "muscelle"
},
"expansion": "Old English muscelle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "mūscula",
"t": "mussel"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin mūscula (“mussel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mosle"
},
"expansion": "Old French mosle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old English muscelle, from Late Latin mūscula (“mussel”). Reinforced by Old French mosle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muscles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muscle (plural muscles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mussel (bivalve)"
],
"links": [
[
"mussel",
"mussel#English"
],
[
"bivalve",
"bivalve#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A sort of siege engine."
],
"links": [
[
"siege",
"siege"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A sort of siege engine."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmus(k)əl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmus(k)lə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moskle"
},
{
"word": "muschyl"
},
{
"word": "muscul"
},
{
"word": "muskall"
},
{
"word": "muskel"
},
{
"word": "muskele"
},
{
"word": "muskell"
},
{
"word": "muskle"
},
{
"word": "muskyl"
},
{
"word": "muskyll"
},
{
"word": "musshell"
},
{
"word": "mustul"
}
],
"word": "muscle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Mollusks",
"enm:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "muscle"
},
"expansion": "English: muscle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: muscle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "muscle"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "muscle"
},
"expansion": "Middle French muscle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūsculus",
"t": "muscle"
},
"expansion": "Latin mūsculus (“muscle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle French muscle, from Latin mūsculus (“muscle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muscles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muscle (plural muscles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"enm:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"muscle"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
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],
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) muscle"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmusəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuslə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuskiu̯l(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mucell"
},
{
"word": "muscule"
},
{
"word": "musculle"
},
{
"word": "muskylle"
}
],
"word": "muscle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.