See muscle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
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"form": "muscles",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "muschyl",
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]
},
{
"form": "muscul",
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]
},
{
"form": "muskall",
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]
},
{
"form": "muskel",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
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"form": "muskell",
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},
{
"form": "muskle",
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},
{
"form": "muskyl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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},
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"form": "muskyll",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "musshell",
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"args": {},
"expansion": "muscle (plural muscles)",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 7 34",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mollusks",
"orig": "enm:Mollusks",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"mussel (bivalve)"
],
"id": "en-muscle-enm-noun-b1weq6BF",
"links": [
[
"mussel",
"mussel#English"
],
[
"bivalve",
"bivalve#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A sort of siege engine."
],
"id": "en-muscle-enm-noun-t-ZNaPkn",
"links": [
[
"siege",
"siege"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A sort of siege engine."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmus(k)əl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmus(k)lə/"
}
],
"word": "muscle"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "muscle"
},
"expansion": "English: muscle",
"name": "desc"
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"expansion": "Middle French muscle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūsculus",
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},
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],
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{
"form": "muscles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mucell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muscule",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "musculle",
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"form": "muskylle",
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{
"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 27 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "enm:Weapons",
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"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"muscle"
],
"id": "en-muscle-enm-noun-24dbJbBv",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle#English"
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],
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"(anatomy) muscle"
],
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"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmusəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuslə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuskiu̯l(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "muscle"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 8 entries",
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "mussel"
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"name": "desc"
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],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
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},
"expansion": "Scots: mushle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mushle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "misgl",
"bor": "1"
},
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"name": "desc"
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}
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"3": "muscelle"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "mūscula",
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{
"args": {
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "muscles",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "moskle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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},
{
"form": "muschyl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muscul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muskall",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muskel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muskele",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muskell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muskle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muskyl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muskyll",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "musshell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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},
{
"form": "mustul",
"tags": [
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{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mussel (bivalve)"
],
"links": [
[
"mussel",
"mussel#English"
],
[
"bivalve",
"bivalve#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A sort of siege engine."
],
"links": [
[
"siege",
"siege"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A sort of siege engine."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmus(k)əl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmus(k)lə/"
}
],
"word": "muscle"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Mollusks",
"enm:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "muscle"
},
"expansion": "English: muscle",
"name": "desc"
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],
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}
],
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"args": {
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},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
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{
"form": "muscles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mucell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muscule",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "musculle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "muskylle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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],
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],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈmusəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuslə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuskiu̯l(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "muscle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for muscle meaning in Middle English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.