See maymen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for maymen meaning in Middle English (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "maim"
},
"expansion": "English: maim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: maim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco-smi",
"2": "mainȝie",
"3": "menȝe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: mainȝie, menȝe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: mainȝie, menȝe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "meingyie",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Scots: meingyie (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: meingyie (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mahaimer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mahaimer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mahaignier"
},
"expansion": "Old French mahaignier",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hammjan",
"t": "to restrict"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hammjan (“to restrict”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "maym",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "injury"
},
"expansion": "maym (“injury”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mahaimer, alteration of Old French mahaignier, mehaignier after Frankish *hammjan (“to restrict”); thus equivalent to maym (“injury”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Forms with /n/, /ɳ/ continue the unaltered Old French form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maymeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maymende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maymynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maymed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maymen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to maymen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maymed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maymest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maymedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maymeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maymed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "maymed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maymen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maymeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maymede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maymeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maymynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maymende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maymed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ymaymed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "maymen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "maym"
},
"expansion": "maymen (third-person singular simple present maymeth, present participle maymende, maymynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle maymed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maym"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "enm:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To maim; to physically injure as to impair."
],
"id": "en-maymen-enm-verb-w2Y4pyGP",
"links": [
[
"maim",
"maim"
],
[
"physically",
"physically"
],
[
"injure",
"injure"
],
[
"impair",
"impair"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To ruin or destroy."
],
"id": "en-maymen-enm-verb-PSfUMA5y",
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) To ruin or destroy."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæi̯mən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæi̯nən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈæi̯mən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæi̯ˈæi̯mən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæi̯ɳə/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɳə/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛɳə/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mahaymen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maheyme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mayme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mayn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mayne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maynyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "maynhe"
}
],
"word": "maymen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Violence"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "maim"
},
"expansion": "English: maim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: maim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco-smi",
"2": "mainȝie",
"3": "menȝe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: mainȝie, menȝe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: mainȝie, menȝe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "meingyie",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Scots: meingyie (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: meingyie (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mahaimer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mahaimer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mahaignier"
},
"expansion": "Old French mahaignier",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hammjan",
"t": "to restrict"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hammjan (“to restrict”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "maym",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "injury"
},
"expansion": "maym (“injury”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mahaimer, alteration of Old French mahaignier, mehaignier after Frankish *hammjan (“to restrict”); thus equivalent to maym (“injury”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Forms with /n/, /ɳ/ continue the unaltered Old French form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maymeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maymende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maymynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maymed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maymen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to maymen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maymed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maymest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maymedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maymeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maymed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "maymed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maymen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maymeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maymede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maymeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mayme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maymynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maymende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maymed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ymaymed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "maymen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "maym"
},
"expansion": "maymen (third-person singular simple present maymeth, present participle maymende, maymynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle maymed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maym"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To maim; to physically injure as to impair."
],
"links": [
[
"maim",
"maim"
],
[
"physically",
"physically"
],
[
"injure",
"injure"
],
[
"impair",
"impair"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To ruin or destroy."
],
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) To ruin or destroy."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæi̯mən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæi̯nən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈæi̯mən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæi̯ˈæi̯mən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæi̯ɳə/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɳə/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛɳə/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mahaymen"
},
{
"word": "maheyme"
},
{
"word": "mayme"
},
{
"word": "mayn"
},
{
"word": "mayne"
},
{
"word": "maynyn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "maynhe"
}
],
"word": "maymen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.