See mat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mate" }, "expansion": "English: mate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: mate" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "checkmate" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "mat" }, "expansion": "Old French mat", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mat, a backformation from eschec mat (“checkmate”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "intj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maten" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Chess", "orig": "enm:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 6 3 26 13 4 5 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Chess", "orig": "enm:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Said when the opponent's king is captured." ], "id": "en-mat-enm-intj-Q9dXpm4X", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) Said when the opponent's king is captured." ], "related": [ { "word": "chekmat" } ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maːt/" }, { "ipa": "/mat/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "matt" } ], "word": "mat" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mate" }, "expansion": "English: mate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: mate" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "checkmate" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "mat" }, "expansion": "Old French mat", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mat, a backformation from eschec mat (“checkmate”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "checkmate, mate (moment of the opponent's king's capture)" ], "id": "en-mat-enm-noun-Q3J-rkN7", "links": [ [ "checkmate", "checkmate" ], [ "mate", "mate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maːt/" }, { "ipa": "/mat/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "matt" } ], "word": "mat" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "checkmate" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "mat" }, "expansion": "Old French mat", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mat, a backformation from eschec mat (“checkmate”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "checkmated, defeated (in chess)" ], "id": "en-mat-enm-adj--wjabPbb", "links": [ [ "checkmated", "checkmated" ], [ "defeated", "defeated" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maːt/" }, { "ipa": "/mat/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "matt" } ], "word": "mat" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "tired" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "mat", "t": "defeated, tired" }, "expansion": "Old French mat (“defeated, tired”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "LL.", "3": "mattus" }, "expansion": "Late Latin mattus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "matte" }, "expansion": "English matte", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mat (“defeated, tired”), from Late Latin mattus. Compare modern English matte.", "forms": [ { "form": "mate", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mate", "tags": [ "singular", "weak" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "plural and weak singular", "4": "mate", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mat (plural and weak singular mate)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mate" }, "expansion": "mat (plural and weak singular mate)", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maten" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 27 4 15 4 13 4 10 10 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "vanquished, defeated, defenceless" ], "id": "en-mat-enm-adj-74NVJimu", "links": [ [ "vanquished", "vanquished" ], [ "defeated", "defeated" ], [ "defenceless", "defenceless" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 23 50 5 0 14 0 3 3 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Sleep", "orig": "enm:Sleep", "parents": [ "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tired, fatigued" ], "id": "en-mat-enm-adj-kaintxFg", "links": [ [ "tired", "tired" ], [ "fatigued", "fatigued" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "depressed, sorrowful" ], "id": "en-mat-enm-adj-OXR2HSLz", "links": [ [ "depressed", "depressed" ], [ "sorrowful", "sorrowful" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 9 17 22 33 7 3 3 3 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "enm:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "confused, afraid" ], "id": "en-mat-enm-adj-BC4M2GMF", "links": [ [ "confused", "confused" ], [ "afraid", "afraid" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maːt/" }, { "ipa": "/mat/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "matt" } ], "word": "mat" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mate" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mate" ], "id": "en-mat-enm-noun-NzbiQhtl", "links": [ [ "mate", "mate#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "mat" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "matte" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of matte" ], "id": "en-mat-enm-noun-xOn0yzvb", "links": [ [ "matte", "matte#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "mat" } { "etymology_number": 5, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to overpower", "word": "maten" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of maten (“to overpower”)" ], "id": "en-mat-enm-verb-Cyj1t4lK", "links": [ [ "maten", "maten#Middle_English:_to_overpower" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "mat" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English interjections", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 38 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Chess", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Sleep" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mate" }, "expansion": "English: mate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: mate" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "checkmate" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "mat" }, "expansion": "Old French mat", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mat, a backformation from eschec mat (“checkmate”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "intj", "related": [ { "word": "chekmat" }, { "word": "maten" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "enm:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "Said when the opponent's king is captured." ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) Said when the opponent's king is captured." ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maːt/" }, { "ipa": "/mat/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maat" }, { "word": "mate" }, { "word": "matt" } ], "word": "mat" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English interjections", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 38 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Chess", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Sleep" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mate" }, "expansion": "English: mate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: mate" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "checkmate" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "mat" }, "expansion": "Old French mat", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mat, a backformation from eschec mat (“checkmate”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "checkmate, mate (moment of the opponent's king's capture)" ], "links": [ [ "checkmate", "checkmate" ], [ "mate", "mate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maːt/" }, { "ipa": "/mat/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maat" }, { "word": "mate" }, { "word": "matt" } ], "word": "mat" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English interjections", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 38 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Chess", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Sleep" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "checkmate" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "mat" }, "expansion": "Old French mat", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mat, a backformation from eschec mat (“checkmate”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "checkmated, defeated (in chess)" ], "links": [ [ "checkmated", "checkmated" ], [ "defeated", "defeated" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maːt/" }, { "ipa": "/mat/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maat" }, { "word": "mate" }, { "word": "matt" } ], "word": "mat" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 38 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Chess", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Sleep" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "tired" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "mat", "t": "defeated, tired" }, "expansion": "Old French mat (“defeated, tired”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "LL.", "3": "mattus" }, "expansion": "Late Latin mattus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "matte" }, "expansion": "English matte", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mat (“defeated, tired”), from Late Latin mattus. Compare modern English matte.", "forms": [ { "form": "mate", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mate", "tags": [ "singular", "weak" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "plural and weak singular", "4": "mate", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mat (plural and weak singular mate)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mate" }, "expansion": "mat (plural and weak singular mate)", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "maten" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "vanquished, defeated, defenceless" ], "links": [ [ "vanquished", "vanquished" ], [ "defeated", "defeated" ], [ "defenceless", "defenceless" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tired, fatigued" ], "links": [ [ "tired", "tired" ], [ "fatigued", "fatigued" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "depressed, sorrowful" ], "links": [ [ "depressed", "depressed" ], [ "sorrowful", "sorrowful" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "confused, afraid" ], "links": [ [ "confused", "confused" ], [ "afraid", "afraid" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maːt/" }, { "ipa": "/mat/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maat" }, { "word": "mate" }, { "word": "matt" } ], "word": "mat" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 38 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Chess", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Sleep" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mate" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mate" ], "links": [ [ "mate", "mate#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "mat" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 38 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Chess", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Sleep" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "matte" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of matte" ], "links": [ [ "matte", "matte#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "mat" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 38 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Chess", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Sleep" ], "etymology_number": 5, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to overpower", "word": "maten" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of maten (“to overpower”)" ], "links": [ [ "maten", "maten#Middle_English:_to_overpower" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "mat" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.