"maner" meaning in Middle English

See maner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /manˈɛːr(ə)/, /ˈmanər(ə)/, /maːnˈɛːr(ə)/, /ˈmaːnər(ə)/
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|manere}} Anglo-Norman manere, {{der|enm|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{der|enm|LL.|manuāria}} Late Latin manuāria Head templates: {{head|enm|determiner}} maner
  1. (in Wycliffe) some specifically, certain, these
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-det-DOJrNdR0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: manere, maneere, manur, manyere, maynere, manieir (english: all but the first are relatively rare)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /manˈɛːr/, /ˈmanər/, /manˈuːr/ Forms: maneres [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French manoir, from Latin manēre (“to stay”). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|manoir}} Old French manoir, {{der|enm|la|manēre|t=to stay}} Latin manēre (“to stay”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} maner, {{enm-noun|maneres}} maner (plural maneres)
  1. A manorial estate or property; a manor. Categories (topical): Feudalism
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-enm:manor Disambiguation of Feudalism: 2 15 16 6 5 7 5 6 1 2 9 2 6 2 15 0
  2. A mansion; the house on such an estate. Categories (topical): Buildings and structures, Culture, Feudalism, Household, Housing
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-54-FHO4z Disambiguation of Buildings and structures: 2 5 26 15 4 6 5 6 1 2 8 2 2 2 13 1 Disambiguation of Culture: 0 0 37 28 0 0 0 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Feudalism: 2 15 16 6 5 7 5 6 1 2 9 2 6 2 15 0 Disambiguation of Household: 2 7 21 11 4 5 5 5 1 6 8 2 5 4 15 1 Disambiguation of Housing: 1 4 29 19 3 4 3 4 0 5 6 2 3 3 11 1 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English determiners, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 1 6 7 2 5 14 6 5 7 6 7 1 2 9 2 3 3 14 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 4 4 1 6 17 8 5 8 6 7 0 2 10 1 2 2 15 0 Disambiguation of Middle English determiners: 3 5 14 8 7 7 6 9 1 3 8 5 4 4 16 0 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 3 6 16 8 6 7 6 8 1 4 9 4 2 3 17 1
  3. (figurative, Late Middle English, rare) Any dwelling or abode. Tags: Late-Middle-English, figuratively, rare Categories (topical): Culture
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-ZM45Fezs Disambiguation of Culture: 0 0 37 28 0 0 0 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 Categories (other): Late Middle English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: manour, manayre, manoir, manoire, maneer, manoyre, manar, manere
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /manˈɛːr(ə)/, /ˈmanər(ə)/, /maːnˈɛːr(ə)/, /ˈmaːnər(ə)/ Forms: maneres [plural], maner [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|manere}} Anglo-Norman manere, {{der|enm|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{der|enm|LL.|manuāria}} Late Latin manuāria Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} maner, {{enm-noun|maneres|pl2=maner}} maner (plural maneres or maner)
  1. The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:
    The usual practice or custom of someone; that which one is wont to do.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner
  2. The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:
    One's behaviour or actions; manners, especially if commendable.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1
  3. The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:
    A group of people's customs, practices, or traditions.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1
  4. The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:
    A moral code or precept; guidelines or recommendations.
    Categories (topical): Ethics
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1 Disambiguation of Ethics: 2 2 3 2 5 2 2 27 2 6 4 2 27 3 8 5
  5. A sort, kind, or group; an ethnicity or people.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-mjSXXyoI
  6. A genre, format, or variety of art or literature. Categories (topical): Culture
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-w8~vGpnq Disambiguation of Culture: 0 0 37 28 0 0 0 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0
  7. The characteristics, state, composition or structure of something; its innate nature.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-nlKZEZAj
  8. The situation or conditions surrounding an event.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-URKRyIZs
  9. Temperance; withholding oneself from excess. Categories (topical): Ethics
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-jUdSphhB Disambiguation of Ethics: 2 2 3 2 5 2 2 27 2 6 4 2 27 3 8 5
  10. Justification; reason, basis, cause.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-ZwvV1rc0
  11. (rare) A provision; a statement depending on a condition. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Feudalism
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-LMU4ZSLa Disambiguation of Feudalism: 2 15 16 6 5 7 5 6 1 2 9 2 6 2 15 0 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English determiners, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 1 6 7 2 5 14 6 5 7 6 7 1 2 9 2 3 3 14 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 4 4 1 6 17 8 5 8 6 7 0 2 10 1 2 2 15 0 Disambiguation of Middle English determiners: 3 5 14 8 7 7 6 9 1 3 8 5 4 4 16 0 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 3 6 16 8 6 7 6 8 1 4 9 4 2 3 17 1
  12. (rare) A restriction or bound. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-ikhcgveU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: manere, maneere, manur, manyere, maynere, manieir (english: all but the first are relatively rare) Derived forms: manered, manerly
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "manor"
          },
          "expansion": "English: manor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: manor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "maner"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: maner",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: maner"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "mainér",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Irish: mainér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Irish: mainér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mainéar"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mainéar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mainéar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manoir",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manēre",
        "t": "to stay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manēre (“to stay”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French manoir, from Latin manēre (“to stay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maneres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maner",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maneres"
      },
      "expansion": "maner (plural maneres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 16 6 5 7 5 6 1 2 9 2 6 2 15 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Feudalism",
          "orig": "enm:Feudalism",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A manorial estate or property; a manor."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-enm:manor",
      "links": [
        [
          "manor",
          "manor"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:manor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 7 2 5 14 6 5 7 6 7 1 2 9 2 3 3 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 4 4 1 6 17 8 5 8 6 7 0 2 10 1 2 2 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 14 8 7 7 6 9 1 3 8 5 4 4 16 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 16 8 6 7 6 8 1 4 9 4 2 3 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 26 15 4 6 5 6 1 2 8 2 2 2 13 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Buildings and structures",
          "orig": "enm:Buildings and structures",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 37 28 0 0 0 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Culture",
          "orig": "enm:Culture",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 16 6 5 7 5 6 1 2 9 2 6 2 15 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Feudalism",
          "orig": "enm:Feudalism",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 21 11 4 5 5 5 1 6 8 2 5 4 15 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Household",
          "orig": "enm:Household",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 29 19 3 4 3 4 0 5 6 2 3 3 11 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "enm:Housing",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Home",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mansion; the house on such an estate."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-54-FHO4z"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 37 28 0 0 0 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Culture",
          "orig": "enm:Culture",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any dwelling or abode."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-ZM45Fezs",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, Late Middle English, rare) Any dwelling or abode."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈuːr/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manayre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manoire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "maneer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manoyre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manered"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manerly"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "manner"
          },
          "expansion": "English: manner",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: manner"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mainer"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mainer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mainer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manere"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "manuāria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin manuāria",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maneres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maner",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maneres",
        "pl2": "maner"
      },
      "expansion": "maner (plural maneres or maner)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "The usual practice or custom of someone; that which one is wont to do."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner",
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "One's behaviour or actions; manners, especially if commendable."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1",
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "A group of people's customs, practices, or traditions."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1",
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 2 5 2 2 27 2 6 4 2 27 3 8 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "enm:Ethics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "A moral code or precept; guidelines or recommendations."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1",
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ],
        [
          "guidelines",
          "guidelines"
        ],
        [
          "recommendations",
          "recommendations"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sort, kind, or group; an ethnicity or people."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-mjSXXyoI"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 37 28 0 0 0 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Culture",
          "orig": "enm:Culture",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A genre, format, or variety of art or literature."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-w8~vGpnq",
      "links": [
        [
          "genre",
          "genre"
        ],
        [
          "format",
          "format"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The characteristics, state, composition or structure of something; its innate nature."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-nlKZEZAj",
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristics",
          "characteristics"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The situation or conditions surrounding an event."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-URKRyIZs"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 2 5 2 2 27 2 6 4 2 27 3 8 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "enm:Ethics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Temperance; withholding oneself from excess."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-jUdSphhB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Justification; reason, basis, cause."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-ZwvV1rc0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 7 2 5 14 6 5 7 6 7 1 2 9 2 3 3 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 4 4 1 6 17 8 5 8 6 7 0 2 10 1 2 2 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 14 8 7 7 6 9 1 3 8 5 4 4 16 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 16 8 6 7 6 8 1 4 9 4 2 3 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 16 6 5 7 5 6 1 2 9 2 6 2 15 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Feudalism",
          "orig": "enm:Feudalism",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A provision; a statement depending on a condition."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-LMU4ZSLa",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A provision; a statement depending on a condition."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A restriction or bound."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-ikhcgveU",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A restriction or bound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːnˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːnər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maneere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manyere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maynere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "all but the first are relatively rare",
      "word": "manieir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manere"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "manuāria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin manuāria",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "maner",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "some specifically, certain, these"
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-det-DOJrNdR0",
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Wycliffe) some specifically, certain, these"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Wycliffe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːnˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːnər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maneere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manyere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maynere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "all but the first are relatively rare",
      "word": "manieir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English determiners",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Buildings and structures",
    "enm:Culture",
    "enm:Ethics",
    "enm:Feudalism",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Housing"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "manor"
          },
          "expansion": "English: manor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: manor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "maner"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: maner",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: maner"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "mainér",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Irish: mainér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Irish: mainér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mainéar"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mainéar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mainéar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manoir",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manēre",
        "t": "to stay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manēre (“to stay”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French manoir, from Latin manēre (“to stay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maneres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maner",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maneres"
      },
      "expansion": "maner (plural maneres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A manorial estate or property; a manor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manor",
          "manor"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:manor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A mansion; the house on such an estate."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Middle English",
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any dwelling or abode."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, Late Middle English, rare) Any dwelling or abode."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈuːr/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "manour"
    },
    {
      "word": "manayre"
    },
    {
      "word": "manere"
    },
    {
      "word": "manoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "manoire"
    },
    {
      "word": "maneer"
    },
    {
      "word": "manoyre"
    },
    {
      "word": "manar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English determiners",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Buildings and structures",
    "enm:Culture",
    "enm:Ethics",
    "enm:Feudalism",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Housing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "manered"
    },
    {
      "word": "manerly"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "manner"
          },
          "expansion": "English: manner",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: manner"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mainer"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mainer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mainer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manere"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "manuāria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin manuāria",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maneres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maner",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maneres",
        "pl2": "maner"
      },
      "expansion": "maner (plural maneres or maner)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "The usual practice or custom of someone; that which one is wont to do."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "One's behaviour or actions; manners, especially if commendable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "A group of people's customs, practices, or traditions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "A moral code or precept; guidelines or recommendations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ],
        [
          "guidelines",
          "guidelines"
        ],
        [
          "recommendations",
          "recommendations"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sort, kind, or group; an ethnicity or people."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A genre, format, or variety of art or literature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genre",
          "genre"
        ],
        [
          "format",
          "format"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The characteristics, state, composition or structure of something; its innate nature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristics",
          "characteristics"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The situation or conditions surrounding an event."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Temperance; withholding oneself from excess."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Justification; reason, basis, cause."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A provision; a statement depending on a condition."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A provision; a statement depending on a condition."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A restriction or bound."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A restriction or bound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːnˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːnər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "manere"
    },
    {
      "word": "maneere"
    },
    {
      "word": "manur"
    },
    {
      "word": "manyere"
    },
    {
      "word": "maynere"
    },
    {
      "english": "all but the first are relatively rare",
      "word": "manieir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English determiners",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Buildings and structures",
    "enm:Culture",
    "enm:Ethics",
    "enm:Feudalism",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Housing"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manere"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "manuāria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin manuāria",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "maner",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "some specifically, certain, these"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Wycliffe) some specifically, certain, these"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Wycliffe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːnˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːnər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "manere"
    },
    {
      "word": "maneere"
    },
    {
      "word": "manur"
    },
    {
      "word": "manyere"
    },
    {
      "word": "maynere"
    },
    {
      "english": "all but the first are relatively rare",
      "word": "manieir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maner meaning in Middle English (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.