"maner" meaning in Middle English

See maner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /manˈɛːr(ə)/, /ˈmanər(ə)/, /maːnˈɛːr(ə)/, /ˈmaːnər(ə)/ Forms: manere [alternative], maneere [alternative], manur [alternative], manyere [alternative], maynere [alternative], manieir [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|manere}} Anglo-Norman manere, {{der|enm|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{der|enm|LL.|manuāria}} Late Latin manuāria Head templates: {{head|enm|determiner}} maner
  1. (in Wycliffe) some specifically, certain, these
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-det-DOJrNdR0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Culture Disambiguation of Culture: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /manˈɛːr/, /ˈmanər/, /manˈuːr/ Forms: maneres [plural], manour [alternative], manayre [alternative], manere [alternative], manoir [alternative], manoire [alternative], maneer [alternative], manoyre [alternative], manar [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French manoir, from Latin manēre (“to stay”). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|manoir}} Old French manoir, {{der|enm|la|manēre|t=to stay}} Latin manēre (“to stay”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} maner, {{enm-noun|maneres}} maner (plural maneres)
  1. A manorial estate or property; a manor.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-enm:manor Categories (other): Feudalism Disambiguation of Feudalism: 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  2. A mansion; the house on such an estate.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-54-FHO4z Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English determiners, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Buildings and structures, Household, Housing Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 1 5 6 1 4 13 5 4 7 5 16 1 2 8 2 4 1 13 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 3 3 1 6 15 7 5 7 6 18 1 1 9 1 2 1 14 0 Disambiguation of Middle English determiners: 2 4 13 7 6 7 6 17 2 3 7 5 5 1 15 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 13 7 6 6 5 16 1 4 8 3 4 2 16 1 Disambiguation of Buildings and structures: 2 5 14 7 6 7 7 14 1 4 11 3 4 2 13 1 Disambiguation of Household: 3 6 16 5 5 6 5 17 2 2 8 2 5 2 14 1 Disambiguation of Housing: 3 3 11 10 6 8 7 10 3 8 5 6 7 3 10 1
  3. (figurative, Late Middle English, rare) Any dwelling or abode. Tags: Late-Middle-English, figuratively, rare
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-ZM45Fezs Categories (other): Late Middle English, Housing Disambiguation of Housing: 3 3 11 10 6 8 7 10 3 8 5 6 7 3 10 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Culture Disambiguation of Culture: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /manˈɛːr(ə)/, /ˈmanər(ə)/, /maːnˈɛːr(ə)/, /ˈmaːnər(ə)/ Forms: maneres [plural], maner [plural], manere [alternative], maneere [alternative], manur [alternative], manyere [alternative], maynere [alternative], manieir [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|manere}} Anglo-Norman manere, {{der|enm|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{der|enm|LL.|manuāria}} Late Latin manuāria Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} maner, {{enm-noun|maneres|pl2=maner}} maner (plural maneres or maner)
  1. The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:
    The usual practice or custom of someone; that which one is wont to do.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner
  2. The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:
    One's behaviour or actions; manners, especially if commendable.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1
  3. The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:
    A group of people's customs, practices, or traditions.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1
  4. The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:
    A moral code or precept; guidelines or recommendations.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English determiners, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Buildings and structures, Ethics, Household, Housing Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 1 5 6 1 4 13 5 4 7 5 16 1 2 8 2 4 1 13 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 3 3 1 6 15 7 5 7 6 18 1 1 9 1 2 1 14 0 Disambiguation of Middle English determiners: 2 4 13 7 6 7 6 17 2 3 7 5 5 1 15 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 13 7 6 6 5 16 1 4 8 3 4 2 16 1 Disambiguation of Buildings and structures: 2 5 14 7 6 7 7 14 1 4 11 3 4 2 13 1 Disambiguation of Ethics: 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 50 2 3 6 2 10 4 4 2 Disambiguation of Household: 3 6 16 5 5 6 5 17 2 2 8 2 5 2 14 1 Disambiguation of Housing: 3 3 11 10 6 8 7 10 3 8 5 6 7 3 10 1
  5. A sort, kind, or group; an ethnicity or people.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-mjSXXyoI
  6. A genre, format, or variety of art or literature.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-w8~vGpnq
  7. The characteristics, state, composition or structure of something; its innate nature.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-nlKZEZAj Categories (other): Buildings and structures Disambiguation of Buildings and structures: 2 5 14 7 6 7 7 14 1 4 11 3 4 2 13 1
  8. The situation or conditions surrounding an event.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-URKRyIZs
  9. Temperance; withholding oneself from excess.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-jUdSphhB
  10. Justification; reason, basis, cause.
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-ZwvV1rc0
  11. (rare) A provision; a statement depending on a condition. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-LMU4ZSLa Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English determiners, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Buildings and structures, Household, Housing Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 1 5 6 1 4 13 5 4 7 5 16 1 2 8 2 4 1 13 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 3 3 1 6 15 7 5 7 6 18 1 1 9 1 2 1 14 0 Disambiguation of Middle English determiners: 2 4 13 7 6 7 6 17 2 3 7 5 5 1 15 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 13 7 6 6 5 16 1 4 8 3 4 2 16 1 Disambiguation of Buildings and structures: 2 5 14 7 6 7 7 14 1 4 11 3 4 2 13 1 Disambiguation of Household: 3 6 16 5 5 6 5 17 2 2 8 2 5 2 14 1 Disambiguation of Housing: 3 3 11 10 6 8 7 10 3 8 5 6 7 3 10 1
  12. (rare) A restriction or bound. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-maner-enm-noun-ikhcgveU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: manered, manerly
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Culture Disambiguation of Culture: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "text": "Scots: maner"
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            "1": "mga",
            "2": "mainér",
            "bor": "1"
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          "expansion": "→ Middle Irish: mainér",
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        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Irish: mainér"
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      ],
      "text": "Irish: mainéar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manoir",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manēre",
        "t": "to stay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manēre (“to stay”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French manoir, from Latin manēre (“to stay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maneres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manour",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manayre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manoir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manoire",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maneer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manoyre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
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      "expansion": "maner",
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      "expansion": "maner (plural maneres)",
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  "lang": "Middle English",
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        "A manorial estate or property; a manor."
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          "manor",
          "manor"
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          "_dis": "1 1 5 6 1 4 13 5 4 7 5 16 1 2 8 2 4 1 13 0",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mansion; the house on such an estate."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-54-FHO4z"
    },
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any dwelling or abode."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-ZM45Fezs",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, Late Middle English, rare) Any dwelling or abode."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈuːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}

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    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manered"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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    }
  ],
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      "text": "English: manner"
    },
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          },
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      ],
      "text": "Scots: mainer"
    }
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      },
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      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "manuāria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin manuāria",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maneres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maneere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manyere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maynere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manieir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "The usual practice or custom of someone; that which one is wont to do."
      ],
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      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "One's behaviour or actions; manners, especially if commendable."
      ],
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      ],
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    },
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        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "A group of people's customs, practices, or traditions."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1",
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          "_dis": "2 2 3 2 3 2 2 50 2 3 6 2 10 4 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Ethics",
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        },
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        },
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          "_dis": "3 3 11 10 6 8 7 10 3 8 5 6 7 3 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "enm:Housing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "A moral code or precept; guidelines or recommendations."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-enm:characteristics__manner1",
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        [
          "method",
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        ],
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          "performed"
        ],
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          "guidelines",
          "guidelines"
        ],
        [
          "recommendations",
          "recommendations"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sort, kind, or group; an ethnicity or people."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-mjSXXyoI"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A genre, format, or variety of art or literature."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-w8~vGpnq",
      "links": [
        [
          "genre",
          "genre"
        ],
        [
          "format",
          "format"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "2 5 14 7 6 7 7 14 1 4 11 3 4 2 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Buildings and structures",
          "orig": "enm:Buildings and structures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The characteristics, state, composition or structure of something; its innate nature."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-nlKZEZAj",
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristics",
          "characteristics"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The situation or conditions surrounding an event."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-URKRyIZs"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Temperance; withholding oneself from excess."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-jUdSphhB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Justification; reason, basis, cause."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-ZwvV1rc0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 6 1 4 13 5 4 7 5 16 1 2 8 2 4 1 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 3 3 1 6 15 7 5 7 6 18 1 1 9 1 2 1 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 13 7 6 7 6 17 2 3 7 5 5 1 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 13 7 6 6 5 16 1 4 8 3 4 2 16 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 14 7 6 7 7 14 1 4 11 3 4 2 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Buildings and structures",
          "orig": "enm:Buildings and structures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 16 5 5 6 5 17 2 2 8 2 5 2 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Household",
          "orig": "enm:Household",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 10 6 8 7 10 3 8 5 6 7 3 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "enm:Housing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A provision; a statement depending on a condition."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-LMU4ZSLa",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A provision; a statement depending on a condition."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A restriction or bound."
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-noun-ikhcgveU",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A restriction or bound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːnˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːnər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Culture",
      "orig": "enm:Culture",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manere"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "manuāria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin manuāria",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maneere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manyere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maynere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manieir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "maner",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "some specifically, certain, these"
      ],
      "id": "en-maner-enm-det-DOJrNdR0",
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Wycliffe) some specifically, certain, these"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Wycliffe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːnˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːnər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English determiners",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Buildings and structures",
    "enm:Culture",
    "enm:Ethics",
    "enm:Feudalism",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Housing"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "manor"
          },
          "expansion": "English: manor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: manor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "maner"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: maner",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: maner"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "mainér",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Irish: mainér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Irish: mainér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mainéar"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mainéar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mainéar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manoir",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manēre",
        "t": "to stay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manēre (“to stay”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French manoir, from Latin manēre (“to stay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maneres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manour",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manayre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manoir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manoire",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maneer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manoyre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maner",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maneres"
      },
      "expansion": "maner (plural maneres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A manorial estate or property; a manor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manor",
          "manor"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:manor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A mansion; the house on such an estate."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Middle English",
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any dwelling or abode."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, Late Middle English, rare) Any dwelling or abode."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈuːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English determiners",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Buildings and structures",
    "enm:Culture",
    "enm:Ethics",
    "enm:Feudalism",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Housing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "manered"
    },
    {
      "word": "manerly"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "manner"
          },
          "expansion": "English: manner",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: manner"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mainer"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mainer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mainer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manere"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "manuāria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin manuāria",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maneres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maneere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manyere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maynere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manieir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maner",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maneres",
        "pl2": "maner"
      },
      "expansion": "maner (plural maneres or maner)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "The usual practice or custom of someone; that which one is wont to do."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "One's behaviour or actions; manners, especially if commendable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "A group of people's customs, practices, or traditions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The manner, way, fashion or method in which something is done or performed:",
        "A moral code or precept; guidelines or recommendations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "performed",
          "performed"
        ],
        [
          "guidelines",
          "guidelines"
        ],
        [
          "recommendations",
          "recommendations"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:characteristics, manner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sort, kind, or group; an ethnicity or people."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A genre, format, or variety of art or literature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genre",
          "genre"
        ],
        [
          "format",
          "format"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The characteristics, state, composition or structure of something; its innate nature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristics",
          "characteristics"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The situation or conditions surrounding an event."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Temperance; withholding oneself from excess."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Justification; reason, basis, cause."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A provision; a statement depending on a condition."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A provision; a statement depending on a condition."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A restriction or bound."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A restriction or bound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːnˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːnər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English determiners",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Buildings and structures",
    "enm:Culture",
    "enm:Ethics",
    "enm:Feudalism",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Housing"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manere"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "manuāria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin manuāria",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman manere, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin manuāria, from manuarius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maneere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manyere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maynere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manieir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "maner",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "some specifically, certain, these"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Wycliffe) some specifically, certain, these"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Wycliffe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmanər(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːnˈɛːr(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːnər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maner"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maner meaning in Middle English (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.